Engine & identification
Vehicle identification
| No. of cylinders Type | 4/DOHC |
|---|---|
| Capacity cc | 2982 |
| Compression ratio :1 | 15,0 |
Injection system
| Air metering Type | Mass/MAP |
|---|---|
| Pump type | Common rail |
| Fuel main pump delivery pressure bar | 300-400 |
| Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Ohm/°C | 310-326/80 |
| Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor/engine speed (RPM) sensor Ohm | 1630-2740 |
| Intake air temperature (IAT) sensor Ohm/°C | 2210-2650/20 |
Injection sequence
The injection sequence for the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) is 1-3-4-2.
| Injection sequence | 1-3-4-2 |
|---|
Valve clearances
Valve clearances for the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) are 0,20-0,30 mm inlet and 0,35-0,45 mm exhaust, measured cold.
| Valve clearance - INLET mm | 0,20-0,30 cold |
|---|---|
| Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm | 0,35-0,45 cold |
Engine oil & fluids
Engine oil
The Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) takes 7.0 litres of engine oil with the filter.
A listed engine oil option is SAE 0W-30 synthetic for all ambient temperatures, with API/ACEA classification /C2.
A listed engine oil option is SAE 5W-30 synthetic for all ambient temperatures, with API/ACEA classification /C2.
Manual gearbox
The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 2.4 litres. The specified oil is SAE 75W-90, with classification GL-4/5.
Coolant
See the reference table for the complete coolant entries and their conditions.
Grades, filling conditions and capacities
| Engine oil options | |
|---|---|
| Ambient temperature range | All temperatures |
| Engine oil grade SAE | 0W-30 Synthetic |
| Engine oil classification API/ACEA | /C2 |
| Ambient temperature range | All temperatures |
| Engine oil grade SAE | 5W-30 Synthetic |
| Engine oil classification API/ACEA | /C2 |
| Engine with filter(s) litres | 7.0 |
| Other lubricants and capacities | |
| Manual transmission oil grade SAE | 75W-90 |
| Manual transmission oil classification | GL-4/5 |
| Manual transmission litres | 2.4 |
| Differential oil grade - rear SAE | — |
| Differential oil grade - rear | |
| Differential oil classification - rear | GL-5 |
| Differential rear litres | 1.7-3.4 |
| Coolant Type | Super long life |
| Coolant Colour | Pink |
| Cooling system - total capacity litres | 9.8 |
| Brake fluid Type | DOT 3 |
| Power steering fluid Type | Dexron II/III |
Brakes & wear limits
Brake disc thickness
Front brake discs on the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 26 mm (ventilated).
| Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Front | 26 mm |
|---|---|
| Maximum drum diameter for replacement Rear | — |
Brake disc and drum dimensions
| Disc runout Front | 0,12 mm |
|---|---|
| Minimum pad thickness Front | 3 mm |
| Minimum shoe thickness Rear | 1 mm |
Service & electrical
Tuning and emissions
| Idle speed rpm | 750±50 |
|---|
Starting and charging
| Battery V/RC(Ah) | 12 |
|---|
Service checks and adjustments
| Compression pressure bar | 16,3-20,0 |
|---|---|
| Oil pressure bar/rpm | 0,5/750 |
| Radiator cap bar | 0,79-1,23 |
| Thermostat opens °C | 80-84 |
Tightening torques
Cylinder head bolt torque
The cylinder head bolts on the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) are tightened in 5 stages: 20 Nm, then 40 Nm, then 85 Nm, then 90°, then a final 90°.
| Cylinder head | |
|---|---|
| Renew bolts | Yes |
| Tighten | 20 Nm |
| Tighten | 40 Nm |
| Tighten | 85 Nm |
| Tighten | 90° |
| Tighten | 90° |
| Cylinder head instructions | — |
|---|---|
| Cylinder head | |
| View more information | — |
| Other engine tightening torques | |
| Main bearings Renew bolts/nuts | — |
| View more information | — |
| Main bearings Stage 1 | 50 Nm |
| Main bearings Stage 2 | 90° |
| Big end bearings Renew bolts/nuts | — |
| View more information | — |
| Big end bearings Stage 1 | 35 Nm |
| Big end bearings Stage 2 | 90° |
| Sump bolts | 12 Nm |
| View more information | — |
| Assemble components within 3 minutes and tighten bolts within 15 minutes. Do NOT start engine for 2 hours. | |
| Sump drain bolt | 34 Nm |
| Flywheel/driveplate | 178 Nm |
| Clutch pressure plate | 19 Nm |
| Crankshaft pulley/damper centre bolt | 365 Nm |
| Camshaft sprocket/gear | 98 Nm |
| Camshaft carrier/cap | 19 Nm |
| View more information | — |
| Camshaft/rocker cover | 9 Nm |
| View more information | — |
| Inlet manifold to cylinder head | 20 Nm |
| Exhaust manifold to cylinder head | 40 Nm |
| Exhaust downpipe to manifold | 63 Nm |
| Water pump | — |
| View more information | — |
| Water pump | |
| Injector/clamp | 22 Nm |
| Injector pipe unions | 35 Nm |
| Fuel/injection pump sprocket/gear | 64 Nm |
| Fuel/injection pump flange | 21 Nm |
| Glow plugs | 18 Nm |
| Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor/engine speed (RPM) sensor | 9 Nm |
| Camshaft position (CMP) sensor | 9 Nm |
| Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor | 20 Nm |
| Engine oil pressure switch | 15 Nm |
| Oil pressure switch | |
| Oil filter | 17 Nm |
| Chassis tightening torques | |
| Front hub | — |
| Rear hub | — |
| If turning force is as specified, align lock plate mark with axle housing mark. | |
| Steering wheel | 50 Nm |
| Steering rack/box mounting | 120 Nm |
| Steering track rod end | 91 Nm |
| Leaf spring to axle U-bolts Rear | 120 Nm |
| Leaf spring to axle U-bolts | |
| Leaf spring to chassis/bracket Rear | 250 Nm |
| Leaf spring to shackle Rear | 120 Nm |
| Leaf spring shackle to chassis/bracket Rear | 120 Nm |
| Brake disc to hub Front | 63 Nm |
| Brake caliper to carrier Front | 39 Nm |
| Brake caliper/carrier to hub Front | 147 Nm |
| ABS sensor Front | 8 Nm |
| ABS sensor Rear | 8 Nm |
Frequently asked questions
What is the injection sequence of the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D?
The injection sequence for the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) is 1-3-4-2.
How much oil does the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D take?
The Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) takes 7.0 litres of engine oil with the filter. A listed engine oil option is SAE 0W-30 synthetic for all ambient temperatures, with API/ACEA classification /C2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 5W-30 synthetic for all ambient temperatures, with API/ACEA classification /C2.
What are the valve clearances for the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D?
Valve clearances for the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) are 0,20-0,30 mm inlet and 0,35-0,45 mm exhaust, measured cold.
What is the cylinder head torque for the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D?
The cylinder head bolts on the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) are tightened in 5 stages: 20 Nm, then 40 Nm, then 85 Nm, then 90°, then a final 90°.
What is the minimum brake disc thickness for the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D?
Front brake discs on the Toyota Dyna 3.0 D-4D (2012–2016) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 26 mm (ventilated).