Toyota1994–1997Technical specifications

Carina E 2.0 GTi: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 2-litre petrol (engine code 3S-GE). Covers engine, fluids, brakes, service, torques and air conditioning: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (3S-GE) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Toyota
Model
Carina E
Years
1994–1997
Fuel
Petrol
Engine code
3S-GE

Performance & efficiency

Power
129 kW (175 hp)
Engine size
1,998 cc
Cylinders
4 · DOHC
Compression ratio
10.3:1
Fuel system
Toyota

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
4.5 litres
All 118 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type4/DOHC
Capacity (Fiscal) cc1998
Compression ratio :110,3
Suitable for unleaded petrolYes
Minimum octane rating RON95
Ignition system MakeToyota
Ignition system TypeTCCS
Ignition system DescriptionMap-i
Trigger locationDistributor
Fuel system MakeToyota
Fuel system TypeTCCS
Fuel system DescriptionMFI-i
Air metering TypeMAP
Combined ignition and fuel ECMYes
Diagnostic socketYes

Ignition system

Ignition coil MakeNippon Denso
Ignition coil supply voltage + with ballast V12,0
Ballast resistance Ohm0,35
Primary resistance Ohm0,65
Secondary resistance Ohm9000

Firing order

The firing order for the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) is 1-3-4-2.

Firing order1-3-4-2

Valve clearances

Valve clearances for the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) are 0,15-0,25 mm inlet and 0,28-0,38 mm exhaust, measured cold.

Valve clearance - INLET mm0,15-0,25 cold
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm0,28-0,38 cold

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) takes 4.5 litres of engine oil with the filter.

See the reference table for the complete engine oil entries and their conditions.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 2.6 litres. The specified oil is Dexron II.

Coolant

The listed total cooling-system capacity is 6.6 litres.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range -29°C➞10°C
Engine oil grade SAE 5W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SH/A1
Ambient temperature range -18°C➞38°C
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SH/A1
Ambient temperature range -12°C➞38°C
Engine oil grade SAE 15W-40
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SH/A2
Ambient temperature range -12°C➞38°C
Engine oil grade SAE 20W-50
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SH/A2
Engine with filter(s) litres 4.5
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission oil grade SAE Dexron II
Manual transmission litres 2.6
Cooling system - total capacity litres 6.6
Brake fluid Type DOT 3
Power steering fluid Type Dexron II
Power steering fluid litres 0.8

Brakes & wear limits

Brake disc thickness

Brake discs on the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 23 mm (ventilated) front and 9 mm rear.

Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Front23 mm
Minimum disc thickness for replacement Rear9 mm

Brake disc and drum dimensions

Disc runout Front0,05 mm
Disc runout Rear0,15 mm
Minimum pad thickness Front1 mm
Minimum pad thickness Rear1 mm
Parking brake travel No. of notches4-7

Service & electrical

Battery

The Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) uses a 12 V, 60 Ah battery (reserve capacity 90 minutes).

Battery V/RC(Ah)12/90 (60)

Spark plugs

The Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) uses Denso PK20R8 spark plugs with a 0,8 mm electrode gap.

Spark plugs Original equipmentDenso
Spark plug TypePK20R8
Electrode gap mm0,8
Spark plugs MakeNGK
Spark plug TypeBKR6EP-8
Electrode gap mm0,8

Tuning and emissions

Tuning conditions—
View more information—
Ignition timing
Ignition timing - basic BTDC °Engine/rpm10/750±50
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpmECM Controlled
Idle speed rpm750±50 Not adjustable
Oil temperature °C80
CO level at idle speed - tailpipe Vol. % CO0,5 Max Not adjustable
HC level at idle speed ppm100
CO2 level at idle speed Vol. % CO214,5-16
O2 level at idle speed Vol. % O20,1-0,5
Increased idle speed for CO test rpm2400-2600
CO content at increased idle speed Vol. %0,3
Lambda at increased idle λ0,98-1,02

Starting and charging

Maximum cranking amps A162-198
Alternator output A/V/rpm30/14/2000

Service checks and adjustments

Compression pressure bar10,8-13,2
Oil pressure bar/rpm2,5-4,9/5000

Fuel system

System pressure bar2,7-3,1
Regulated pressure with vacuum bar2,1-2,6
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Ohm/°C200-400/80
Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor/engine speed (RPM) sensor Ohm140-220
Injector Ohm13,8
Idle air control (IAC) valve/idle speed control (ISC) actuator Ohm19,3-22,3
Lambda sensor (Oxygen) heater Ohm5,1-6,3

Tightening torques

Cylinder head bolt torque

The cylinder head bolts on the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) are tightened in 3 stages: 25 Nm, then 49 Nm, then a final 90°.

Cylinder head
Renew boltsNo
Tighten25 Nm
Tighten49 Nm
Tighten90°
Cylinder head instructions—
Other engine tightening torques
Main bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Main bearings Stage 130 Nm
Main bearings Stage 259 Nm
Big end bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Big end bearings Stage 133 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 267 Nm
Oil pump to cylinder block21 Nm
Sump bolts5 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate107 Nm
Clutch pressure plate19 Nm
Crankshaft pulley/damper centre bolt107 Nm
Camshaft sprocket/gear59 Nm
Camshaft carrier/cap19 Nm
Camshaft/rocker cover6 Nm
Spark plugs18 Nm
Lambda sensor (Oxygen)20 Nm
Knock sensor (KS)44 Nm
Chassis tightening torques
Front hub226 Nm
Rear hub123 Nm
Steering track rod end49 Nm
Brake caliper to carrier Front34 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Front94 Nm
Brake caliper to carrier Rear20 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Rear47 Nm
ABS sensor Front8 Nm
ABS sensor Rear8 Nm
Road wheels103 Nm

Air conditioning

No. of AC service connectors2
Air conditioning restrictor typeExpansion valve
Compressor clutch/magnetic couplingYes
Compressor variable displacement solenoidNo
Air conditioning refrigerant TypeR134a
Air conditioning refrigerant quantity grams750±50
Air conditioning oil groupPAG
Air conditioning oil TypeDens Oil 8
Air conditioning oil quantity cm³—
Oil type
Air conditioning oil viscosity ISO46

Frequently asked questions

What is the firing order of the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi?

The firing order for the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) is 1-3-4-2.

What spark plugs does the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi use?

The Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) uses Denso PK20R8 spark plugs with a 0,8 mm electrode gap.

How much oil does the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi take?

The Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) takes 4.5 litres of engine oil with the filter. See the reference table for the complete engine oil entries and their conditions.

What are the valve clearances for the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi?

Valve clearances for the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) are 0,15-0,25 mm inlet and 0,28-0,38 mm exhaust, measured cold.

What is the cylinder head torque for the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi?

The cylinder head bolts on the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) are tightened in 3 stages: 25 Nm, then 49 Nm, then a final 90°.

What is the minimum brake disc thickness for the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi?

Brake discs on the Toyota Carina E 2.0 GTi (1994–1997) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 23 mm (ventilated) front and 9 mm rear.

More on the Carina E