Alfa Romeo1987–1993Technical specifications

75 2.5: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 2.5-litre petrol (engine code 019.11). Covers engine, fluids, brakes, service, torques and air conditioning: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (019.11) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Alfa Romeo
Model
75
Years
1987–1993
Fuel
Petrol
Engine code
019.11

Performance & efficiency

Power
110 kW (150 hp)
Engine size
2,492 cc
Cylinders
6 · OHC
Compression ratio
9.0:1
Fuel system
Bosch

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
6.0 litres
All 119 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type6/OHC
Capacity (Fiscal) cc2492 (2464)
Compression ratio :19,0
Suitable for unleaded petrolYes
Minimum octane rating RON91
Ignition system MakeBosch
Ignition system TypeTSZ-i
Ignition system DescriptionTrans-i
Trigger locationDistributor
Fuel system MakeBosch
Fuel system TypeL-Jetronic
Fuel system DescriptionMFI-i
Air metering TypeFlow
Combined ignition and fuel ECMNo
Diagnostic socketNo

Ignition system

Ignition coil MakeBosch
Ignition coil Type0 221 600 002
Ignition coil supply voltage + with ballast V11,0
Primary resistance Ohm0,7-1,2
Secondary resistance Ohm6900-11900
Distributor (ECM) MakeBosch
Distributor (ECM) No.0 237 322 001

Firing order

The firing order for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) is 1-4-2-5-3-6.

Firing order1-4-2-5-3-6

Valve clearances

Valve clearances for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) are 0,48-0,50 mm inlet and 0,23-0,25 mm exhaust, measured cold.

Valve clearance - INLET mm0,48-0,50 cold
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm0,23-0,25 cold

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) takes 6.0 litres of engine oil with the filter.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-40 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SG/A2.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-50 as an alternative for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SG/A3.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 2.1 litres. The specified oil is SAE 75W-90 semi-synthetic.

Coolant

The listed total cooling-system capacity is 10.0 litres.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-40
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SG/A2
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate alternative
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-50
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SG/A3
Engine with filter(s) litres 6.0
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission oil grade SAE 75W-90 Semi-synthetic
Manual transmission litres 2.1
Cooling system - total capacity litres 10.0

Brakes & wear limits

Brake disc thickness

Brake discs on the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 9 mm (solid) or 20 mm (ventilated) front and 8 mm rear.

Minimum disc thickness for replacement - solid Front9 mm
Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Front20 mm
Minimum disc thickness for replacement Rear8 mm

Brake disc and drum dimensions

Parking brake travel No. of notches4-6

Service & electrical

Ignition timing

Basic ignition timing for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) is 2°±1° BTDC at 950 rpm.

CO level
Ignition timingWithout vacuum
Ignition timing - basic BTDC °Engine/rpm2±1/950

Battery

The Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) uses a 12 V, 60 Ah battery (reserve capacity 110 minutes).

Battery V/RC(Ah)12/110 (60)

Spark plugs

The Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) uses Lodge HL-E spark plugs with a 0,7 mm electrode gap.

Spark plugs Original equipmentLodge
Spark plug TypeHL-E
Electrode gap mm0,7
Spark plugs MakeAutolite
Spark plug TypeAPP63
Electrode gap mm0,7
Spark plugs MakeBeru
Spark plug Type14-7DU
Electrode gap mm0,8
Spark plugs MakeBosch
Spark plug TypeW7DC
Electrode gap mm0,7
Spark plugs MakeChampion
Spark plug TypeRN7YC
Electrode gap mm0,6
Spark plugs MakeNGK
Spark plug TypeBP7ES
Electrode gap mm0,7

Tuning and emissions

Tuning conditions—
CO level
Ignition advanceWithout vacuum and basic timing
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm0-4/1200
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm16-21/2600
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm24-28/4200
Vacuum checkIgnition timing advances
Vacuum range °Engine8-12
Vacuum starts mbar170
Vacuum ends mbar261
Idle speed rpm950±50
Oil temperature °C60
CO level at idle speed - tailpipe Vol. % CO0,5 Max Not adjustable
CO level at idle speed - sample pipe Vol. % CO0,5-0,7
HC level at idle speed ppm100
CO2 level at idle speed Vol. % CO214,5-16
O2 level at idle speed Vol. % O20,1-0,5
Increased idle speed for CO test rpm2500-2900
CO content at increased idle speed Vol. %0,3
Lambda at increased idle λ0,97-1,03

Starting and charging

Starter motor MakeBosch
Starter motor Type0 001 311 139
Minimum starting voltage V10
Maximum cranking amps A178-218
Alternator MakeBosch
Alternator Type0 120 489 905
Alternator output A/V/rpm65/14/2000
Regulated voltage V13,7-14,7

Service checks and adjustments

Oil pressure bar/rpm3,9-5,9/5500
Radiator cap bar0,59-0,78
Thermostat opens °C81-85
Drive belt tension - alternator/PAS/AC mm16/13

Fuel system

System pressure bar2,8-3,2
Regulated pressure with vacuum bar2,3-2,7
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Ohm/°C250-400/80
Injector Ohm2,0-3,0

Tightening torques

Cylinder head bolt torque

The cylinder head bolts on the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) are tightened in 3 stages: 40-60 Nm, then 89-98 Nm, then a final 98-108 Nm.

Cylinder head
Renew boltsNo
Tighten40-60 Nm
Tighten89-98 Nm
Run engine600 miles/1000 km
Individually slacken off360°
Tighten98-108 Nm
Cylinder head instructions—
Other engine tightening torques
Main bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Main bearings Stage 138-40 Nm
Main bearings Stage 276-81 Nm
Big end bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Big end bearings Stage 123-26 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 246-51 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate113 Nm
Crankshaft pulley/damper centre bolt235 Nm
Camshaft sprocket/gear97-117 Nm
Camshaft carrier/cap16-18 Nm
Spark plugs25-34 Nm
Chassis tightening torques
Rear hub265-324 Nm
Steering track rod end45-55 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Front80 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Rear48 Nm
Road wheels98 Nm

Air conditioning

Air conditioning refrigerant TypeR12
Air conditioning refrigerant quantity grams900
Air conditioning oil TypeSuniso 5GS

Frequently asked questions

What is the firing order of the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5?

The firing order for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) is 1-4-2-5-3-6.

What spark plugs does the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 use?

The Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) uses Lodge HL-E spark plugs with a 0,7 mm electrode gap.

How much oil does the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 take?

The Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) takes 6.0 litres of engine oil with the filter. A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-40 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SG/A2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-50 as an alternative for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SG/A3.

What are the valve clearances for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5?

Valve clearances for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) are 0,48-0,50 mm inlet and 0,23-0,25 mm exhaust, measured cold.

What is the cylinder head torque for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5?

The cylinder head bolts on the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) are tightened in 3 stages: 40-60 Nm, then 89-98 Nm, then a final 98-108 Nm.

What is the ignition timing for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5?

Basic ignition timing for the Alfa Romeo 75 2.5 (1987–1993) is 2°±1° BTDC at 950 rpm.

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