At a glance
How 1,031 first tests went in 2025.
- Passed first time
- 48 in every 100
- Did not pass first time
- 52 in every 100540 failed first-attempt tests
- The typical car
- 20 yearsabout 95,760 miles
- First tests counted
- 1,031
What failed most often
- Individual sidelight or tail light (front)14 in every 100 failed tests
- Handbrake efficiency below minimum (roller test)13 in every 100 failed tests
- Suspension arm pins and bushes (front)12 in every 100 failed tests
How we count this. Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Only Class 4 cars on their first MOT of the year are counted. A car that fails and is fixed at the test station still counts as a fail in the first-attempt rate. These are raw results, not adjusted for age, mileage, or peer mix. The MOT does not test engine or gearbox internals.
These are patterns across 2005 Suzuki Swift vehicles in 2025, not a prediction that any one car will have them. Faults are grouped by part of the car. They come from MOT defect codes, not manufacturer bulletins, recalls or a diagnosis of any one car.
Suspension
Five faults. The strongest is the suspension sub-frame (front): 15 times as often as on similar cars.
Figures below are measured across the 537 of 540 failed first attempts (99.4%) that recorded an odometer reading in 2025. Mileage is needed to compare like with like.
We only list faults with at least 20 failures and a rate of about 2.0 times that of similar cars, which keeps one-off results out of the list.
Suspension sub-frame (front)
What it means
A suspension sub-frame insecurely attached to the chassis or axle is Major, and Dangerous when it is insecure and impairing directional stability. A sub-frame that is missing, likely to become detached, fractured or likely to fail is also Dangerous. Excessive damage or corrosion that seriously weakens it is Major.
Also noted as an advisory
Testers also noted it as an advisory, worn but not yet failing, on 43 first tests, 2.6 times as often as on similar cars.
Macpherson strut (front)
What it means
Many MacPherson strut top bushes are designed to have significant lateral play when the suspension hangs free, so a top bush is rejected only when the play comes from wear or maladjustment. A top bush or bearing with excessive wear or free play is Major. Rubber or synthetic bushes are rejected only for serious deterioration of the bonding or flexible material.
Shock absorbers (rear)
What it means
Slight seepage that leaves a film of fluid on a shock absorber does not fail it. Severe leakage, or damage so that it does not function, is Major. A shock absorber missing or likely to become detached is graded Dangerous, though a missing one is only rejected if shock absorbers were fitted as standard.
Coil spring (rear)
What it means
A missing bump stop rubber is not a reason to fail a coil spring. When the vehicle is jacked and lowered, a spring that does not correctly locate as the suspension returns to its normal running position is rejected as insecurely attached. A missing spring is Major, and graded Dangerous where directional control is affected.
Suspension arm pins and bushes (front)
What it means
Pins and bushes on suspension arms fail as Major when they are excessively worn. They are graded Dangerous when likely to become detached. DVSA uses the same wording for a suspension joint.
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage. Advisories count notes recorded on failed first tests only.
Seat belts and restraints
One fault: seat belt condition (rear), 6.4 times as often as on similar cars.
Seat belt condition (rear)
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
Brakes
Two faults. The strongest is the brake imbalance across an axle (roller test, efficiency check, rear): 2.7 times as often as on similar cars.
Brake imbalance across an axle (roller test, efficiency check, rear)
What it means
A wheel giving less than a set share of the maximum effort from the other wheel on the same axle is Major. On a steered axle, less than half is graded Dangerous. Testers disregard an imbalance if the lower effort is the result of a locked wheel, or if the higher effort from a wheel is at or below a low set figure.
Brake performance (roller test, rear)
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
Advisories
Other things testers noted as worn or close to failing, more often than on similar cars.
An advisory is a note from the tester about something that has not failed yet. It is an early warning, not a fail. Advisories for the faults above are shown with those faults.
Macpherson strut pins and bushes (front)
Coil spring (front)
Rigid brake pipes (rear)
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Counts cover advisories recorded on failed first tests only, compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
MOT pass rates
How first tests ended, and how the pass rates are counted.
- Passed first time
- 48in every 100
- Passed on the first test.
- Fixed at the station
- 7in every 100
- Failed, then fixed at the test station the same day.
- Failed
- 45in every 100
- Did not pass, and were not fixed at the test station.
First-attempt pass 47.6% of 1,031 first tests (2025): only cars that passed first time count. Official-style pass 55.5%: cars fixed at the test station also count as a pass. The 7 fixed and the 45 not fixed make the 52 in every 100 that did not pass first time.
Same model, other years
Passed first time in every 100, all tested in 2025.
Newer cars are younger, so look for a jump rather than the climb. A year earlier (2024), when these cars were a year younger, 50 in every 100 passed first time.
| Year | Passed first time | First tests |
|---|---|---|
| 2005 This car | 48 in every 100 | 1,031 |
| 2006 | 50 in every 100 | 3,181 |
| 2007 | 50 in every 100 | 5,719 |
| 2008 | 51 in every 100 | 6,147 |
| 2009 | 53 in every 100 | 6,027 |
| 2010 | 56 in every 100 | 5,486 |
| 2011 | 61 in every 100 | 5,872 |
| 2012 | 64 in every 100 | 8,590 |
| 2013 | 68 in every 100 | 8,442 |
| 2014 | 71 in every 100 | 9,785 |
| 2015 | 74 in every 100 | 12,007 |
| 2016 | 76 in every 100 | 10,122 |
| 2017 | 80 in every 100 | 7,827 |
| 2018 | 84 in every 100 | 9,830 |
| 2019 | 87 in every 100 | 10,601 |
| 2020 | 88 in every 100 | 7,762 |
| 2021 | 89 in every 100 | 7,291 |
| 2022 | 93 in every 100 | 4,340 |
FAQs
Short answers about how to read this model-year guide.
About this data
How this page is built and what it can (and can't) say.
These figures come from UK MOT open data for this model year. We surface common failure patterns against similar cars, not a full reliability score, and not a pass/fail verdict on any individual vehicle.
What we include
UK Class 4 cars only. Normal MOT tests (not retests); first test per vehicle per calendar year; results pass, PRS, or fail.
Same-day repairs
PRS means the car failed items that were fixed at the test station and then passed the same day. We count PRS as a first-attempt fail in headline rates so same-day repairs do not hide problems.
How we compare
We compare this model year with other Class 4 cars of similar age and mileage in the same test year. This model family is left out of the peer group so the car is not measured against itself.
What this does not cover
- MOTs do not cover engine internals, gearboxes, or many electronics; this is not a full reliability score.
- Common faults come from MOT defect stats, not manufacturer TSBs or recalls.
- Age and mileage matching reduces, but does not remove, differences in how cars were used and maintained.
- If the data for a car is too thin to say anything useful, we say so rather than guess.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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