Engine & fuel system
3 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated
Overview
- Affects
- All models, →01/01.
Symptoms
Random/single misfire.
Cause
Intermittent connection at multi-plug between accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor and engine control module (ECM).
Repair
- Check for diagnostic trouble codes and delete as necessary.
- Remove multi-plug and join wires permanently by soldering.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 3.
Engine overheating at high vehicle speed
Cause
Coolant pump impeller cracked.
Repair
- Replace coolant pump.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 5.
Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated
Symptoms
Trouble codes stored: P0325, P1325.
Cause
Knock sensor (KS) fault.
Repair
- Check wiring connector and resistance of KS. Replace parts as necessary.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 9.
Brakes
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Squeaking noise from rear brakes
Cause
Handbrake cable sticking due to internal damage/corrosion.
Repair
- Replace both handbrake cables.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 8.
Suspension & drivetrain
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Poor response on uneven roads from rear suspension
Cause
When driving in a sporty manner rear suspension can feel soft.
Repair
- Fit suspension components, as used on 3.0 MT models.
Parts5 parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Front shock absorber | 60662410 | 2 |
| Front bump stop | 60662611 | 2 |
| Rear shock absorber | 60662782 | 2 |
| Rear bump stop | 60662612 | 2 |
| Nut | 16112111 | 4 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 2.
Clutch & gearbox
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Juddering when gently accelerating or cruising 60-70kph with AT torque converter lock-up clutch operating
Cause
leftHandAT torque converter lock-up clutch, closing point at 60 kph. rightHandAT torque converter lock-up clutch, closing point at 37 mph.
Repair
- Fit modified TCM with higher lock-up speed.
Parts2 parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Transmission control module (TCM) | 717.190.92 | 2,5 |
| Transmission control module (TCM) | 717.190.93 | 3,0 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 1.
Air conditioning & heating
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Irregular operation of climate control
AC/heater air mix flap motor wiring trapped by engine bay fuse box/relay plate.
Overview
- Affects
- All models, →11/00
Symptoms
Fault 'air conditioning faulty, contact the Service Centre' displayed on digital multifunction display.
Repair steps
- Check air mix flap motor wiring for damage.
- If wiring insulation damaged, repair with tape.
- Re-route wiring round left-hand end of fuse box/relay plate and secure to wiring harness clips.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 4.
Body & trim
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Bonnet not opening or closing correctly
Cause
Bonnet catch seized.
Repair
- Clean and lubricate bonnet catch.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 6.
Wipers & visibility
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Noise from lower windscreen area
Overview
- Affects
- All models.
- Remedy
- Clean & lubricate
Cause
Dry contact surfaces on front suspension upper arm bushes.
Front suspension upper arm bushes worn.
Repair
- Check front suspension upper arm bushes for excessive play.
- Replace or lubricate front suspension upper arm bushes as necessary.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 7.
Glossary
Technical terms used in this guide.
- ECM
- Engine control module — the electronic unit that manages the engine
- Trouble Codes
- Standardised fault codes stored by the engine control module, read with a diagnostic tool
- KS
- Knock sensor — listens for engine knock so the engine control module can retard the timing
- TCM
- Transmission control module — the electronic unit that manages the gearbox
- AC/Heater
- The heating and air-conditioning system
- Accelerator Pedal Position
- The sensor that tells the engine control module how far the accelerator is pressed
- Control Module
- A control unit for one of the vehicle's systems (engine, gearbox, brakes, body, and so on)
- Multi-Plug
- A multi-pin electrical connector on a wiring harness
- Relay
- An electrically operated switch
- Wiring Harness
- The bundled cables that carry power and signals around the vehicle
- Bushes
- Rubber mountings that let a suspension or body joint move without metal-to-metal contact
- Misfire
- One or more cylinders not firing correctly — the engine runs roughly or loses power
Frequently asked questions
What are the common faults with the Alfa Romeo 166 2.5?
This guide contains nine workshop bulletins for the Alfa Romeo 166 2.5. Of these, three concern the engine and fuel system and one the brakes. Symptoms, causes, repair steps and part numbers are shown where supplied.
Does every Alfa Romeo 166 2.5 have these faults?
No. These are patterns documented across the model by workshops, not predictions for an individual vehicle. Where a fault applies only to certain vehicles or VIN ranges, that is listed with the fault.
Can I check for Alfa Romeo 166 2.5 faults myself?
Many of them. The documented symptoms can be seen, heard or felt during a test drive.