Engine & fuel system
8 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Poor starting when engine is hot
Cause
Engine control module (ECM) software mapping fault.
Repair
- Use diagnostic equipment to re-program ECM with upgraded software.
Parts1 part
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Upgraded software | 1806563000 | 1 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 1.
Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminates when starting engine from cold
Glow plug control module faulty.
Overview
- Affects
- All models, VIN 03186763-03237708, 05127427-05235631.
Repair steps
- Check date code.
- If date code is not between 18/03/2004 and 21/04/2004, glow plug control module is OK.
- If date code is between 18/03/2004 and 21/04/2004 inclusive, replace glow plug control module using part listed.
Parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Glow plug control module | 55193073 | 1 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 2.
Excessive noise from turbocharger (TC)
Overview
- Affects
- All models.
- Remedy
- Clean & lubricate
Symptoms
Damage to the bearing running surfaces. Oil leak from turbocharger (TC).
Cause
Oil supply pipe banjo bolt filter blocked.
Repair
- Inspect turbocharger (TC) for damage, replace if necessary.
- Check and clean filter inside oil supply pipe banjo bolt.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 5.
Engine misfire
Overview
- Affects
- 1.9D JTDM/JTD 16V: Engine code 937A5.000, engine No.5853303→.2.4D JTD 20V: Engine code 939A3.000, engine No.5753255→.2.4D JTD 20V: Engine code 939A9.000, engine No.5741021→.
- Fault codes
P0201P0202P0203P0204P0205- Parts
- 2 parts
Symptoms
Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated. Poor engine performance. Smoke from exhaust. Trouble codes stored: P0201, P0202, P0203, P0204, P0205.
Cause
Poor connection on fuel injector multi-plugs due to vibration.
Repair
- Remove top engine cover.
- Fit vibration dampers to fuel injector pipes: 1.9D JTDM/JTD 16V 2.4D JTD 20V.
Parts2 parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Vibration damper | 55214403 | 1,9D JTDM/JTD 16V |
| Vibration damper | 55214403 | 2,4D JTD 20V |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 7.
Engine jerking
Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve not operating properly.
Overview
- Affects
- All models with 1.9D JTD 8V/16V/2.4D JTD 20V engines.
Symptoms
Hesitation when accelerating at 1800-2000rpm.
Repair steps
- Check operation of thermostat.
- Check engine oil level correct.
- Check for contamination of fuel.
- Check fuel filter.
- Check whole intake system for leaks.
- Check mass air flow (MAF) sensor.
- Check for oil in intake system.
- Check fuel injectors for leaks.
- Check fuel injectors for correct type.
- Ensure EGR system operates correctly.
- Remove EGR valve and fit restrictor plate: 1.9D JTD 16V/2.4D JTD 20V 1.9D JTD 8V.
Parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Restrictor plate | 71751468 | 1,9D JTD 16V/2,4D JTD 20V |
| Gasket | 55191883 | 1,9D JTD 16V/2,4D JTD 20V |
| Restrictor plate | 71751469 | 1,9D JTD 8V |
| Gasket | 46773082 | 1,9D JTD 8V |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 12.
Abnormal noise from engine bay when engine idling or between 1400-2100rpm
Unsatisfactory design of fuel pipe between fuel filter and high-pressure fuel pump. Fix: fit a new part.
Overview
- Affects
- All models, →2006.
- Remedy
- Fit new part
Repair steps
- Replace fuel filter (16V engine).
- Fit new fuel pipe between fuel filter and high-pressure fuel pump.
- Re-position fuel pipe mounting clip on fuel filter housing approximately 35 mm closer to high-pressure fuel pump.
Parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Fuel pipe | 50505349 | 8V engine |
| Fuel pipe | 50505492 | 16V engine |
| Fuel filter | 50505495 | 16V engine |
| Retaining clip | 46773576 | All models |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 19.
Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated
Overview
- Affects
- All models, →04/07.
- Remedy
- Software update
Symptoms
Digital multifunction display shows 'ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FAILURE'.
Cause
Engine control module (ECM) software fault.
Repair
- Carry out electrical, mechanical and component tests (as applicable) to eliminate any other possible cause(s).
- If no fault(s) found: Re-program ECM with upgraded software.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 20.
Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated
Overview
- Affects
- All models with Diesel engines.
- Fault codes
P0237P0238P2562P2563
Symptoms
Lack of power. Possible trouble codes stored: P0237, P0238, P2562, P2563. Whistling noise from engine. White smoke coming from exhaust.
Cause
Turbocharger (TC) control pressure sensor faulty.
Internal failure of turbocharger (TC).
Repair
- Carry out electrical, mechanical and component tests (as applicable) to eliminate any other possible cause(s).
- If no fault(s) found: Replace turbocharger (TC) and turbocharger (TC) control pressure sensor.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 22.
Electrical & ignition
2 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Rear fog lamp failure warning lamp illuminated
Overview
- Affects
- All models.
- Remedy
- Fit modified part
- Parts
- 2 parts
Cause
Rear fog lamp bulb holder faulty.
Repair
- Remove rear fog lamp.
- Fit modified rear fog lamp.
Parts2 parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Rear fog lamp | 46747826 | RHD |
| Rear fog lamp | 46556346 | LHD |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 10.
Airbag warning lamp illuminates permanently or intermittently
Poor connection of side airbag harness multi-plug under front seats. Fix: fit a modified part.
Overview
- Affects
- All models with side airbags, VIN →5234543.
- Remedy
- Fit modified part
Repair steps
- Locate orange side airbag harness multi-plug under front seats.
- Cut wires 10 mm both sides of harness multi-plug. Only cut one wire at a time.
- Fit modified harness multi-plug by soldering wires together and insulate using heatshrink sleeves.
- Secure harness multi-plug to underside of seat using multi-plug mounting bracket and cable tie.
Parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Harness multi-plug kit | 50507402 | 1 |
| Multi-plug mounting bracket - LH | 51790883 | 1 |
| Multi-plug mounting bracket - RH | 51790884 | 1 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 18.
Brakes
2 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Squeaking noise from rear brakes
Cause
Handbrake cable sticking due to internal damage/corrosion.
Repair
- Replace both handbrake cables.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 6.
Premature operation of electronic stability program (ESP)
Overview
- Affects
- All models: VIN 3327094-3354034. VIN 5213889-5234805.
- Remedy
- Fit new part
- Parts
- 1 part
Cause
ABS/ESP control module software fault.
Repair
- Carry out electrical, mechanical and component tests (as applicable) to eliminate any other possible cause(s).
- If no fault(s) found: Fit new ABS/ESP control module.
Parts1 part
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| ABS/ESP control module | 71747779 | 1 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 16.
Suspension & drivetrain
3 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Knocking/squeaking noise from rear suspension over uneven surfaces
Cause
Rear trailing arm hub assembly bushes.
Repair
- Replace both rear trailing arm hub assembly bushes.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 8.
Knocking noise from front suspension over uneven surfaces
Cause
Excessive play between front inner anti-roll bar bushes and bush clamps.
Repair
- Fit modified front anti-roll bar.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 9.
Knocking/squeaking noise from rear suspension over uneven surfaces
Rear suspension lower arm bushes worn. Fix: fit a new part.
Overview
- Affects
- All models.
- Remedy
- Fit new part
Repair steps
- Mark position of rear suspension lower arm inner bolt.
- Fit new rear suspension lower arms.
- Realign marks and check rear wheel alignment.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 13.
Clutch & gearbox
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Heavy clutch pedal action when clutch assembly hot
Symptoms
Stiff, jerky clutch operation when hot.
Cause
Clutch release bearing sticks on guide sleeve due to insufficient lubrication.
Repair
- Fit new clutch pressure plate and clutch release bearing.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 15.
Air conditioning & heating
2 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Air conditioning (AC)/heater flap motors do not relate to AC control settings
Symptoms
AC/heater function control panel symbols not illuminated. Trouble code stored: B1801 (AC/heater air mix flap motor, malfunction).
Cause
Failure of AC/heater function control panel symbol bulbs.
Repair
- Replace all bulbs in AC/heater function control panel.
Parts1 part
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Bulb | 71747970 | 3 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 17.
Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated
Intake manifold air control actuator faulty. Fix: fit a new part.
Overview
- Affects
- All models with 1.9 Diesel engine (engine No. →4689071).
- Fault codes
P2004P2013- Remedy
- Fit new part
Symptoms
Trouble codes stored: P2004, P2013
Repair steps
- Erase trouble codes from ECM fault memory.
- Initialise intake manifold air control actuator as follows: Switch ignition ON. Switch ignition OFF. Wait 15 seconds.
- Repeat above procedure ten times.
- Check for trouble codes.
- If trouble codes P2004 and/or P2013 present, fit new intake manifold air control actuator.
Parts
| Part | Part number | Qty |
|---|---|---|
| Intake manifold air control actuator | 555205127 | 1 |
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 21.
Body & trim
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Bonnet not opening or closing correctly
Cause
Bonnet catch seized.
Repair
- Clean and lubricate bonnet catch.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 3.
Wipers & visibility
1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Noise from lower windscreen area
Overview
- Affects
- All models.
- Remedy
- Clean & lubricate
Cause
Dry contact surfaces on front suspension upper arm bushes.
Front suspension upper arm bushes worn.
Repair
- Check front suspension upper arm bushes for excessive play.
- Replace or lubricate front suspension upper arm bushes as necessary.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 4.
Other
2 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.
Metallic noise from fascia over uneven road
Symptoms
Rattling noise from audio unit area.
Cause
Excessive clearance between audio unit and surrounding.
Repair
- Apply felt tape to audio unit.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 11.
The message "ODO" flashes in the trip meter display
Overview
- Affects
- All models.
Cause
Loss of communication between control modules.
Repair
- Reset multifunction control module.
- Diagnostic equipment required.
Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 14.
Glossary
Technical terms used in this guide.
- MIL
- Malfunction indicator lamp — the engine warning light on the dashboard
- ECM
- Engine control module — the electronic unit that manages the engine
- VIN
- Vehicle identification number — 17 characters, found at the base of the windscreen and on the V5C logbook
- EGR
- Exhaust gas recirculation — feeds some exhaust gas back into the intake to cut emissions
- Trouble Codes
- Standardised fault codes stored by the engine control module, read with a diagnostic tool
- Glow Plug
- A heater that helps a diesel engine start from cold
- ABS/ESP
- Anti-lock braking and electronic stability programme — the system that stops the wheels locking and keeps the vehicle stable
- MAF
- Mass air flow — a sensor that measures how much air the engine is breathing
- TC
- Turbocharger — the exhaust-driven compressor that boosts engine power
- AC/Heater
- The heating and air-conditioning system
- Actuator
- A motor or solenoid that moves a mechanical part on command
- Anti-Roll Bar
- A bar that links the left and right suspension to cut body roll in corners
- Control Module
- A control unit for one of the vehicle's systems (engine, gearbox, brakes, body, and so on)
- EGR Valve
- The valve that meters exhaust gas back into the intake
- Fault Memory
- The list of stored trouble codes in a control module
- Intake Manifold
- The housing that distributes air into the cylinders
- Multi-Plug
- A multi-pin electrical connector on a wiring harness
- Multi-Plugs
- Multi-pin electrical connectors on a wiring harness
- Multifunction Control Module
- The control module that runs shared electrical functions (lights, wipers, locking, and so on)
- Re-Program
- Update the software on a control module using the manufacturer's diagnostic tool
- Trouble Code
- A standardised fault code stored by a control module, read with a diagnostic tool
- Bush
- A rubber mounting that lets a suspension or body joint move without metal-to-metal contact
- Bushes
- Rubber mountings that let a suspension or body joint move without metal-to-metal contact
- Initialise
- A workshop procedure that teaches a new module or system its starting values
- Lower Arm
- A suspension link that locates the wheel at the bottom of the hub
- Recirculation
- Air-conditioning mode that recirculates cabin air instead of drawing in outside air
Frequently asked questions
What are the common faults with the Alfa Romeo 147 1.9 JTD 16V?
This guide contains 22 workshop bulletins for the Alfa Romeo 147 1.9 JTD 16V. Of these, eight concern the engine and fuel system and three the suspension and drivetrain. Symptoms, causes, repair steps and part numbers are shown where supplied.
Does every Alfa Romeo 147 1.9 JTD 16V have these faults?
No. These are patterns documented across the model by workshops, not predictions for an individual vehicle. Where a fault applies only to certain vehicles or VIN ranges, that is listed with the fault.
Can I check for Alfa Romeo 147 1.9 JTD 16V faults myself?
Many of them. The documented symptoms can be seen, heard or felt during a test drive.