Toyota1992–1996Technical specifications

Liteace 2.2: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 2.2-litre petrol (engine code 4Y-E). Covers engine, fluids, brakes, service, torques and air conditioning: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (4Y-E) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Toyota
Model
Liteace
Years
1992–1996
Fuel
Petrol
Engine code
4Y-E

Performance & efficiency

Power
72 kW (98 hp)
Engine size
2,237 cc
Cylinders
4 · OHV
Compression ratio
8.8:1
Fuel system
Toyota

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
3.2 litres
All 126 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type4/OHV
Capacity (Fiscal) cc2237
Compression ratio :18,8
Suitable for unleaded petrolYes
Minimum octane rating RON91
Ignition system Type11A
Ignition system DescriptionMap-i
Trigger locationDistributor
Fuel system MakeToyota
Fuel system TypeTCCS
Fuel system DescriptionMFI-i
Air metering TypeFlow
Combined ignition and fuel ECMYes
Diagnostic socketYes

Ignition system

Ignition coil MakeDenso
Ignition coil supply voltage + with ballast V11,0
Primary resistance Ohm0,4-0,5
Secondary resistance Ohm7700-10400
Distributor (ECM) MakeToyota
Contact breaker gap/trigger air gap mm0,2-0,4

Firing order

The firing order for the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) is 1-3-4-2.

Firing order1-3-4-2

Valve clearances

Valve clearances on the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) are hydraulic — they self-adjust, so no manual clearance figure applies.

Valve clearance - INLET mmHydraulic
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mmHydraulic

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) takes 3.2 litres of engine oil with the filter.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 5W-30 for cold climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-30 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-40 as an alternative for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 20W-50 for hot climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 2.2 litres. The specified oil is SAE 75W-90, with classification GL-4/5.

Coolant

See the reference table for the complete coolant entries and their conditions.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range Cold climate
Engine oil grade SAE 5W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SF/A2
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SF/A2
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate alternative
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-40
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SF/A2
Ambient temperature range Hot climate
Engine oil grade SAE 20W-50
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SF/A2
Engine with filter(s) litres 3.2
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission oil grade SAE 75W-90
Manual transmission oil classification GL-4/5
Manual transmission litres 2.2
Automatic transmission fluid Type Dexron II
Automatic transmission (drain & refill) litres 2.4
Automatic transmission (dry fill) litres 6.5
Differential oil grade - rear SAE 90W
Differential oil grade - rear
Differential oil classification - rear GL-5
Differential rear litres 1.45
Coolant Type Ethylene glycol
Cooling system - total capacity litres 7.7
Brake fluid Type DOT 3
Power steering fluid Type Dexron II
Power steering fluid litres 0.8

Brakes & wear limits

Brake disc thickness

Brake discs on the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 23 mm (ventilated) front; the rear brake drums are replaced at a maximum diameter of 230,6 mm.

Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Front23 mm
Maximum drum diameter for replacement Rear230,6 mm

Brake disc and drum dimensions

Disc runout Front0,10 mm
Maximum drum diameter
Minimum pad thickness Front1 mm
Minimum shoe thickness Rear1 mm
Parking brake travel No. of notches7-9

Service & electrical

Ignition timing

Basic ignition timing for the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) is 12° BTDC at 700 rpm.

Idle speed
Ignition timing - basic BTDC °Engine/rpm12/700

Battery

The Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) uses a 12 V, 60 Ah battery (reserve capacity 90 minutes).

Battery V/RC(Ah)12/90 (60)

Spark plugs

The Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) uses Denso P16R spark plugs with a 1,1 mm electrode gap.

Spark plugs Original equipmentDenso
Spark plug TypeP16R
Electrode gap mm1,1
Spark plugs MakeNGK
Spark plug TypeBPR5EP-11
Electrode gap mm1,1

Tuning and emissions

Tuning conditions—
View more information—
Idle speed
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpmECM Controlled
Idle speed rpm700
Idle speed - alternative rpmAT=750
Oil temperature °C80
CO level at idle speed - tailpipe (Cat) Vol. % CO0,5 Max Not adjustable
HC level at idle speed ppm100
CO2 level at idle speed Vol. % CO214,5-16
O2 level at idle speed Vol. % O20,5-2,0
Increased idle speed for CO test rpm2400-2600
CO content at increased idle speed Vol. %0,3
Lambda at increased idle λ0,98-1,02

Starting and charging

Starter motor MakeDenso
Starter motor Type1,0 kW/1,4 kW
Minimum starting voltage V11,5
Maximum cranking amps A162-198
Alternator MakeNippon Denso
Alternator output A/V/rpm30/13,5/2000
Voltage regulator TypeIC
Regulated voltage V13,4-15,1

Service checks and adjustments

Compression pressure bar9,0-12,5
Oil pressure bar/rpm2,5-5/3000
Radiator cap bar0,74-1,03
Thermostat opens °C80-84
Drive belt tension - alternator/PAS/AC mm5-8

Fuel system

System pressure bar2,7-3,1
Regulated pressure with vacuum bar2,1-2,6
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Ohm/°C200-400/80
Injector Ohm0,9-1,8
Idle air control (IAC) valve/idle speed control (ISC) actuator Ohm40,0-60,0
Lambda sensor (Oxygen) heater Ohm5,1-6,3

Tightening torques

Cylinder head bolt torque

The cylinder head bolts on the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) are tightened in 3 stages: 30 Nm, then 60 Nm, then a final 88 Nm.

Cylinder head
Renew boltsNo
Tighten30 Nm
Tighten60 Nm
Tighten88 Nm
Cylinder head instructions—
Other engine tightening torques
Main bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Main bearings Stage 139 Nm
Main bearings Stage 278 Nm
Big end bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Big end bearings Stage 125 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 249 Nm
Oil pump to cylinder block18 Nm
Sump bolts13 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate83 Nm/74 Nm
Clutch pressure plate19 Nm
Crankshaft pulley/damper centre bolt157 Nm
Camshaft sprocket/gear90 Nm
Inlet manifold to cylinder head49 Nm
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head49 Nm
Spark plugs18 Nm
Chassis tightening torques
Steering wheel34 Nm
Steering track rod end59 Nm
Brake caliper to carrier Front36 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Front104 Nm
ABS sensor Front8 Nm
ABS sensor Rear8 Nm
Road wheels103 Nm

Air conditioning

No. of AC service connectors2
Air conditioning restrictor typeExpansion valve
Compressor clutch/magnetic couplingYes
Compressor variable displacement solenoidNo
Air conditioning refrigerant TypeR12
Refrigerant type
Air conditioning refrigerant quantity grams—
Oil type
Air conditioning oil TypeDens Oil 7
Air conditioning oil quantity cm³—

Frequently asked questions

What is the firing order of the Toyota Liteace 2.2?

The firing order for the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) is 1-3-4-2.

What spark plugs does the Toyota Liteace 2.2 use?

The Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) uses Denso P16R spark plugs with a 1,1 mm electrode gap.

How much oil does the Toyota Liteace 2.2 take?

The Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) takes 3.2 litres of engine oil with the filter. A listed engine oil option is SAE 5W-30 for cold climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-30 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-40 as an alternative for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 20W-50 for hot climates, with API/ACEA classification SF/A2.

What are the valve clearances for the Toyota Liteace 2.2?

Valve clearances on the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) are hydraulic — they self-adjust, so no manual clearance figure applies.

What is the cylinder head torque for the Toyota Liteace 2.2?

The cylinder head bolts on the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) are tightened in 3 stages: 30 Nm, then 60 Nm, then a final 88 Nm.

What is the ignition timing for the Toyota Liteace 2.2?

Basic ignition timing for the Toyota Liteace 2.2 (1992–1996) is 12° BTDC at 700 rpm.

More on the Liteace