Toyota2012–2021Technical specifications

GT-86 2.0 D-4S: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 2-litre petrol (engine code FA20). Covers engine, fluids, brakes, service, torques and air conditioning: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (FA20) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Toyota
Model
GT-86
Years
2012–2021
Fuel
Petrol
Engine code
FA20

Performance & efficiency

Power
147 kW (200 hp)
Engine size
2,000 cc
Cylinders
4 · DOHC
Compression ratio
12.5:1
Fuel system
MFI-s(d)

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
5.4 litres
All 119 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type4/DOHC
Capacity (Fiscal) cc2000
Compression ratio :112,5
Suitable for unleaded petrolYes
Minimum octane rating RON98
Ignition system DescriptionMap-DI
Trigger locationCam/Crankshaft
Fuel system DescriptionMFI-s(d)
Air metering TypeMass/MAP
Combined ignition and fuel ECMYes
Diagnostic socketYes

Firing order

The firing order for the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) is 1-3-2-4.

Firing order1-3-2-4

Valve clearances

Valve clearances for the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) are 0,10-0,16 mm inlet and 0,21-0,27 mm exhaust, measured cold.

Valve clearance - INLET mm0,10-0,16 cold
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm0,21-0,27 cold

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) takes 5.4 litres of engine oil with the filter.

See the reference table for the complete engine oil entries and their conditions.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 2.2 litres. The specified oil is SAE 75W-90, with classification GL-3.

Coolant

See the reference table for the complete coolant entries and their conditions.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Preferred engine oil
Ambient temperature range All temperatures
Engine oil grade SAE 0W-20 Synthetic
Engine oil classification ILSAC GF-4
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SL/A3, A5
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range All temperatures
Engine oil grade SAE 5W-30 Synthetic
Engine oil classification ILSAC GF-4
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SL/A3, A5
Engine with filter(s) litres 5.4
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission oil grade SAE 75W-90
Manual transmission oil classification GL-3
Manual transmission litres 2.2
Automatic transmission fluid Type Toyota ATF WS
Automatic transmission (drain & refill) litres 2.0
View more information —
Checking ATF level
Automatic transmission (dry fill) litres 7.5
View more information —
Differential oil grade - rear SAE Toyota LX 75W-85 Synthetic
Differential oil classification - rear GL-5
Differential rear litres 1.1-1.2
Coolant Type Toyota SLLC
Coolant Colour Blue
Cooling system - total capacity litres 7,2 AT=7,5
Brake fluid Type DOT 3
Clutch fluid Type DOT 3

Brakes & wear limits

Brake disc thickness

Brake discs on the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 22 mm (ventilated) front and 8,5 mm or 16,5 mm (ventilated) rear.

Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Front22 mm
Minimum disc thickness for replacement Rear8,5 mm
Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Rear16,5 mm
Maximum drum diameter for replacement Rear191 mm

Brake disc and drum dimensions

Disc runout Front0,05 mm
Disc runout Rear0,05 mm
Minimum pad thickness Front1,5 mm
Minimum pad thickness Rear1,5 mm
Minimum shoe thickness Rear1,5 mm
Parking brake travel No. of notches7-8

Service & electrical

Battery

The Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) uses a 12 V, 55 Ah battery.

Battery V/RC(Ah)12 (55)

Tuning and emissions

Ignition timing - basic BTDC °Engine/rpm2+8/-7/650 Not adjustable
Ignition timing - alternative °Engine/rpmAT=2+8/-7/700 Not adjustable
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpmECM Controlled
Idle speed rpm650±100 Not adjustable
Idle speed - alternative rpmAT=700±100 Not adjustable
Oil temperature °C60
CO level at idle speed - tailpipe Vol. % CO0,2 Max Not adjustable
HC level at idle speed ppm100
CO2 level at idle speed Vol. % CO214,5-16
O2 level at idle speed Vol. % O20,1-0,5
Increased idle speed for CO test rpm2500-3000
CO content at increased idle speed Vol. %0,2
Lambda at increased idle λ0,97-1,03

Starting and charging

Maximum cranking amps A100-180
Alternator output A/V/rpm130/12/2000

Service checks and adjustments

Compression pressure bar11,5-17,5
Oil pressure bar/rpmMin 0,5/650
Radiator cap bar0,93-1,23
Thermostat opens °C86-90

Fuel system

Fuel feed/lift pump delivery pressure bar3,5-5,0
Fuel main pump delivery pressure bar35-45
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor Ohm/°C305-331/80
Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor/engine speed (RPM) sensor Ohm1836-2244
Injector Ohm12,0

Spark plugs

Spark plugs Original equipmentDenso
Spark plug TypeZXE27HBR8
Electrode gap mm0,7-0,8

Tightening torques

Cylinder head instructions—
View more information—
Cylinder head
Renew boltsNo
Other engine tightening torques
Main bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Main bearings Stage 1—
View more information—
Excess sealant can cause engine damage.
Big end bearings Renew bolts/nutsYes
Big end bearings Stage 110 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 225 Nm+93°
Sump bolts—
View more information—
Sump drain bolt42 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate85 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate
Clutch pressure plate16 Nm
Crankshaft pulley/damper centre bolt20 Nm+90°
Camshaft sprocket/gear18 Nm
Camshaft carrier/cap—
View more information—
LH camshaft carrier
Camshaft/rocker cover7 Nm
Inlet manifold to cylinder head25 Nm
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head30 Nm
Exhaust downpipe to manifold43 Nm
Water pump7 Nm
Spark plugs17 Nm
Fuel rail19 Nm
Crankshaft position (CKP) sensor/engine speed (RPM) sensor6 Nm
Camshaft position (CMP) sensor6 Nm
Engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor18 Nm
Lambda sensor (Oxygen)20±1 Nm
Knock sensor (KS)24 Nm
Engine oil pressure switch18 Nm
Oil filter14 Nm
Chassis tightening torques
Front hub - wheel bearing housing bolts65 Nm
Rear hub190 Nm
Rear hub - wheel bearing housing bolts65 Nm
Steering wheel35 Nm
Steering rack/box mounting120 Nm
Steering track rod end27 Nm
Steering track rod end
Brake caliper to carrier Front26 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Front80 Nm
Brake caliper to carrier Rear26 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Rear66 Nm
Back plate to hub Rear18 Nm
ABS sensor Front8 Nm
ABS sensor Rear8 Nm
Road wheels120 Nm

Air conditioning

No. of AC service connectors2
Air conditioning restrictor typeExpansion valve
Compressor clutch/magnetic couplingYes
Compressor variable displacement solenoidNo
Air conditioning refrigerant Type—
Do not mix R134a with R1234yf.
Air conditioning refrigerant quantity grams—
Refrigerant quantity
Air conditioning oil Type—
Oil type
Air conditioning oil quantity cm³70
Oil quantity
Air conditioning oil viscosity ISO46

Frequently asked questions

What is the firing order of the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S?

The firing order for the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) is 1-3-2-4.

How much oil does the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S take?

The Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) takes 5.4 litres of engine oil with the filter. See the reference table for the complete engine oil entries and their conditions.

What are the valve clearances for the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S?

Valve clearances for the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) are 0,10-0,16 mm inlet and 0,21-0,27 mm exhaust, measured cold.

What is the minimum brake disc thickness for the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S?

Brake discs on the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 22 mm (ventilated) front and 8,5 mm or 16,5 mm (ventilated) rear.

What battery does the Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S use?

The Toyota GT-86 2.0 D-4S (2012–2021) uses a 12 V, 55 Ah battery.