Toyota1974–1978Technical specifications

Corolla 1.2: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 1.2-litre petrol (engine code 3K-C). Covers engine, fluids, service and torques: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (3K-C) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Toyota
Model
Corolla
Years
1974–1978
Fuel
Petrol
Engine code
3K-C

Performance & efficiency

Engine size
1,116 cc
Cylinders
4 · OHV
Compression ratio
8.5:1
Fuel system
Aisan

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
3.5 litres
All 67 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type4/OHV
Capacity (Fiscal) cc1116 (1158)
Compression ratio :18,5
Suitable for unleaded petrolNo
Minimum octane rating RON98
Ignition system TypeSZ
Ignition system DescriptionCB
Fuel system MakeAisan
Fuel system DescriptionCarb-FJ

Ignition system

Ignition coil MakeDenso
Ignition coil Type02055/02058
Ballast resistance Ohm1,3-1,7
Primary resistance Ohm1,4
Distributor (ECM) MakeDenso
Distributor (ECM) No.24013
Contact breaker gap/trigger air gap mm0,4-0,5
Dwell angle °(%)50-54 (56-60)

Firing order

The firing order for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) is 1-3-4-2.

Firing order1-3-4-2

Valve clearances

Valve clearances for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) are 0,20 mm inlet and 0,30 mm exhaust, measured hot.

Valve clearance - INLET mm0,20 hot
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm0,30 hot

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) takes 3.5 litres of engine oil with the filter. The specified engine oil grade is SAE 15W-40 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SF.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 1.5 litres.

Coolant

The listed total cooling-system capacity is 4.5 litres.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate
Engine oil grade SAE 15W-40
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SF
Engine with filter(s) litres 3.5
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission litres 1.5
Differential rear litres 1.0
Cooling system - total capacity litres 4.5

Service & electrical

Ignition timing

Basic ignition timing for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) is 5° BTDC at 750 rpm.

Ignition timingWithout vacuum
Ignition timing - basic BTDC °Engine/rpm5/750

Battery

The Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) uses a 12 V, 40 Ah battery (reserve capacity 60 minutes).

Battery V/RC(Ah)12/60 (40)

Spark plugs

The Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) uses Bosch WR8DC spark plugs with a 0,7 mm electrode gap.

Spark plugs Original equipmentBosch
Spark plug TypeWR8DC
Electrode gap mm0,7
Spark plugs MakeBosch
Spark plug TypeWR8DC
Electrode gap mm0,7
Spark plugs MakeChampion
Spark plug TypeRN9YCC
Electrode gap mm0,7
Spark plugs MakeNGK
Spark plug TypeBPR5EAL
Electrode gap mm0,8

Tuning and emissions

Ignition advanceWithout vacuum and basic timing
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm6/2000
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm18/3200
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm28/4200
Vacuum checkIgnition timing advances
Vacuum range °Engine18
Vacuum starts mbar147
Vacuum ends mbar346
Idle speed rpm750
Oil temperature °C60-80
CO level at idle speed - tailpipe Vol. % CO1,5-2,5
HC level at idle speed ppm500
CO2 level at idle speed Vol. % CO213-16
O2 level at idle speed Vol. % O20,5-2,0

Starting and charging

Starter motor MakeDenso
Starter motor Type24022
Maximum cranking amps A108-132
Alternator MakeNippon Denso
Alternator output A/V/rpm45/14/2500
Regulated voltage V13,8-14,8

Service checks and adjustments

Compression pressure bar8,5-10,5
Drive belt size - alternator mm12,5x850
Drive belt tension - alternator/PAS/AC mm8-13/10

Fuel system

Fuel pump delivery pressure bar0,2-0,3

Tightening torques

Cylinder head bolt torque

The cylinder head bolt torque for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) is 54-66 Nm.

Cylinder head
Tighten54-66 Nm
Cylinder head instructions—

Frequently asked questions

What is the firing order of the Toyota Corolla 1.2?

The firing order for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) is 1-3-4-2.

What spark plugs does the Toyota Corolla 1.2 use?

The Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) uses Bosch WR8DC spark plugs with a 0,7 mm electrode gap.

How much oil does the Toyota Corolla 1.2 take?

The Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) takes 3.5 litres of engine oil with the filter. The specified engine oil grade is SAE 15W-40 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SF.

What are the valve clearances for the Toyota Corolla 1.2?

Valve clearances for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) are 0,20 mm inlet and 0,30 mm exhaust, measured hot.

What is the cylinder head torque for the Toyota Corolla 1.2?

The cylinder head bolt torque for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) is 54-66 Nm.

What is the ignition timing for the Toyota Corolla 1.2?

Basic ignition timing for the Toyota Corolla 1.2 (1974–1978) is 5° BTDC at 750 rpm.

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