Toyota1977–1982Technical specifications

Celica 2.0: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 2-litre petrol (engine code 18R-G). Covers engine, fluids, service and torques: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (18R-G) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Toyota
Model
Celica
Years
1977–1982
Fuel
Petrol
Engine code
18R-G

Performance & efficiency

Power
87 kW (118 hp)
Engine size
1,968 cc
Cylinders
4 · DOHC
Compression ratio
9.7:1
Fuel system
Solex

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
4.5 litres
All 83 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type4/DOHC
Capacity (Fiscal) cc1968 (1954)
Compression ratio :19,7
Suitable for unleaded petrolYes
Minimum octane rating RON98/95
Ignition system TypeSZ
Ignition system DescriptionCB
Fuel system MakeSolex
Fuel system Type40 PHH
Fuel system DescriptionCarb-2V

Ignition system

Ignition coil MakeDenso
Ignition coil Type90919-02033
Ballast resistance Ohm1,3-1,7
Primary resistance Ohm1,3-1,7
Distributor (ECM) MakeDenso
Contact breaker gap/trigger air gap mm0,45
Dwell angle °(%)50-54 (56-60)

Firing order

The firing order for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) is 1-3-4-2.

Firing order1-3-4-2

Valve clearances

Valve clearances for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) are 0,30 mm inlet and 0,35 mm exhaust, measured cold.

Valve clearance - INLET mm0,30 cold
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm0,35 cold

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) takes 4.5 litres of engine oil with the filter.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-30 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SE.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 20W-50 as an alternative for moderate climates.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 2.7 litres. The specified oil is SAE 80W-90.

Coolant

The listed total cooling-system capacity is 9.0 litres.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SE
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate alternative
Engine oil grade SAE 20W-50
Engine with filter(s) litres 4.5
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission oil grade SAE 80W-90
Manual transmission litres 2.7
Differential oil grade - rear SAE 90W
Differential rear litres 1.5
Cooling system - total capacity litres 9.0

Service & electrical

Ignition timing

Basic ignition timing for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) is 5° BTDC at 1000 rpm.

Ignition timingWithout vacuum
Ignition timing - basic BTDC °Engine/rpm5/1000
Ignition timing - alternative °Engine/rpm95=3/1000

Battery

The Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) uses a 12 V, 45 Ah battery (reserve capacity 65 minutes).

Battery V/RC(Ah)12/65 (45)

Spark plugs

The Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) uses Denso W20EXR-U spark plugs with a 1,0 mm electrode gap.

Spark plugs Original equipmentDenso
Spark plug TypeW20EXR-U
Electrode gap mm1,0
Spark plugs MakeBosch
Spark plug TypeWR8DC
Electrode gap mm0,8
Spark plugs MakeChampion
Spark plug TypeRN9YCC
Electrode gap mm0,8
Spark plugs MakeNGK
Spark plug TypeBPR5EAL
Electrode gap mm0,8

Tuning and emissions

Ignition advanceWithout vacuum and basic timing
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm0/1200
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm28/3800
Vacuum checkIgnition timing advances
Vacuum range °Engine12
Vacuum starts mbar107
Vacuum ends mbar480
Idle speed rpm1000±50
Fast idle speed - MT/AT rpm2000
Oil temperature °C60-80
CO level at idle speed - tailpipe Vol. % CO0,5-1,5
HC level at idle speed ppm400
HC level at idle - alternative ppm-1980=500
CO2 level at idle speed Vol. % CO213-16
O2 level at idle speed Vol. % O20,5-2,0

Starting and charging

Starter motor MakeDenso
Starter motor Type28100/36070
Maximum cranking amps A122-149
Alternator MakeNippon Denso
Alternator output A/V/rpm40/14/2500
Regulated voltage V13,8-14,8

Service checks and adjustments

Compression pressure bar10,0-12,0
Oil pressure bar/rpm4,0
Radiator cap bar0,90
Thermostat opens °C82
Drive belt size - alternator mm9,5x838
Drive belt tension - alternator/PAS/AC mm8-12

Fuel system

Fuel pump delivery pressure bar0,2-0,3

Tightening torques

Cylinder head bolt torque

The cylinder head bolt torque for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) is 72-88 Nm.

Cylinder head
Tighten72-88 Nm
Cylinder head instructions—
Other engine tightening torques
Main bearings Stage 150-55 Nm
Main bearings Stage 2100-110 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 132-35 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 264-70 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate82-88 Nm
Spark plugs15-21 Nm
Chassis tightening torques
Road wheels90-120 Nm

Frequently asked questions

What is the firing order of the Toyota Celica 2.0?

The firing order for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) is 1-3-4-2.

What spark plugs does the Toyota Celica 2.0 use?

The Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) uses Denso W20EXR-U spark plugs with a 1,0 mm electrode gap.

How much oil does the Toyota Celica 2.0 take?

The Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) takes 4.5 litres of engine oil with the filter. A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-30 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification SE. A listed engine oil option is SAE 20W-50 as an alternative for moderate climates.

What are the valve clearances for the Toyota Celica 2.0?

Valve clearances for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) are 0,30 mm inlet and 0,35 mm exhaust, measured cold.

What is the cylinder head torque for the Toyota Celica 2.0?

The cylinder head bolt torque for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) is 72-88 Nm.

What is the ignition timing for the Toyota Celica 2.0?

Basic ignition timing for the Toyota Celica 2.0 (1977–1982) is 5° BTDC at 1000 rpm.

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