Mazda1990Technical specifications

323 1.7: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 1.7-litre diesel (engine code PN). Covers engine, fluids, brakes, service, torques and air conditioning: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (PN) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Mazda
Model
323
Years
1990
Fuel
Diesel
Engine code
PN

Performance & efficiency

Power
41 kW (56 hp)
Engine size
1,720 cc
Cylinders
4 · OHC
Compression ratio
22:1

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
3.5 litres
All 100 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type4/OHC
Capacity cc1720
Compression ratio :122

Injection system

Fuel/injection pump assembly MakeKiki
Fuel/injection pump assembly TypeVE
Fuel/injection pump assembly Part No.104749-0293
Injector nozzle MakeBosch Kiki
Nozzle opening pressure - new/used bar117/105
Leak rate (dribble) bar/secs98/10

Injection sequence

The injection sequence for the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) is 1-3-4-2.

Injection sequence1-3-4-2

Valve clearances

Valve clearances for the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) are 0,15 mm inlet and 0,25 mm exhaust, measured cold.

Valve clearance - INLET mm0,15 cold
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm0,25 cold

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) takes 3.5 litres of engine oil with the filter.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 5W-30 for cold climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-30 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 20W-20 as an alternative for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2.

A listed engine oil option is SAE 15W-40 for hot climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 3.2 litres. The specified oil is SAE 80W-90.

Coolant

The listed total cooling-system capacity is 6.0 litres.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range Cold climate
Engine oil grade SAE 5W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA CF/B2
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA CF/B2
Ambient temperature range Moderate climate alternative
Engine oil grade SAE 20W-20
Engine oil classification API/ACEA CF/B2
Ambient temperature range Hot climate
Engine oil grade SAE 15W-40
Engine oil classification API/ACEA CF/B2
Engine with filter(s) litres 3.5
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission oil grade SAE 80W-90
Manual transmission litres 3.2
Automatic transmission fluid Type Dexron II
Automatic transmission (dry fill) litres 5.7
Cooling system - total capacity litres 6.0

Brakes & wear limits

Brake disc thickness

Brake discs on the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 16 mm (ventilated) front; the rear brake drums are replaced at a maximum diameter of 201 mm.

Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Front16 mm
Maximum drum diameter for replacement Rear201 mm

Brake disc and drum dimensions

Disc runout Front0,10 mm
Minimum pad thickness Front1 mm
Minimum shoe thickness Rear1 mm
Parking brake travel No. of notches7-11

Service & electrical

Battery

The Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) uses a 12 V, 50 Ah battery (reserve capacity 80 minutes).

Battery V/RC(Ah)12/80 (50)

Glow plugs

Glow plugs for the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990): Bosch 9 443 610 298, Champion CH97 and Lucas/CAV HDS241.

Glow plug - part no. Bosch9 443 610 298
Glow plug - part no. ChampionCH97
Glow plug - part no. Lucas/CAVHDS241

Tuning and emissions

Plunger travel (pump) mm ABDC0,98-1,02
Crankshaft position (n = ATDC) °BTDC2 n
Adjusting method Engine/PumpPointer/Dial gauge
Dynamic timing v = BTDC, n = ATDCv
- Time Trac Stanadyne, Snap-on °/rpm12/850
Idle speed rpm800-830
Rated no load speed rpm5600
Oil temperature °C60
Idle speed - for smoke test rpm800-830
Governed speed range - for smoke test rpm5200-5400
Maximum time at governed speed secs1,0
Test mode A/BB
Probe type 1/21
Smoke opacity - EU limit m-1 (%)2,50 (66)

Starting and charging

Starter motor MakeMitsubishi
Starter motor Type1,4 kW
Maximum cranking amps A135-165
Alternator MakeMitsubishi
Alternator output A/V/rpm43/14,7/2500
Regulated voltage V14,2-15,2

Service checks and adjustments

Compression pressure bar29,0
Oil pressure bar/rpm3,0/3000
Radiator cap bar0,75-1,05
Thermostat opens °C85
Drive belt size - alternator mm12,5x875
Drive belt tension - alternator/PAS/AC mm10-10,5/16-19
Drive belt tension - AC mm6-7

Tightening torques

Cylinder head bolt torque

The cylinder head bolts on the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) are tightened in 3 stages: 29 Nm, then 90°, then a final 90°.

Cylinder head
Maximum bolt length114,5 mm
Tighten29 Nm
Tighten90°
Tighten90°
Cylinder head instructions—
Other engine tightening torques
Main bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Main bearings Stage 135 Nm
Main bearings Stage 270 Nm
Big end bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Big end bearings Stage 115 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 290°
Oil pump to cylinder block19-25 Nm
Sump bolts10 Nm
Sump drain bolt29-41 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate67-76 Nm
Clutch pressure plate18-26 Nm
Crankshaft pulley/damper centre bolt78-88 Nm
Camshaft sprocket/gear39-54 Nm
Camshaft carrier/cap18-26 Nm
Camshaft/rocker cover7-10 Nm
Inlet manifold to cylinder head22-28 Nm
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head22-28 Nm
Injector/clamp59-69 Nm
Injector pipe unions26-33 Nm
Fuel/injection pump sprocket/gear59-69 Nm
Fuel/injection pump flange19-25 Nm
Fuel/injection pump mounting19-25 Nm
Glow plugs15-20 Nm
Chassis tightening torques
Front hub157-235 Nm
Steering track rod end29-44 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Front44 Nm
Road wheels90-120 Nm

Air conditioning

Air conditioning refrigerant TypeR12
Air conditioning refrigerant quantity grams750±50

Frequently asked questions

What is the injection sequence of the Mazda 323 1.7?

The injection sequence for the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) is 1-3-4-2.

What glow plugs does the Mazda 323 1.7 use?

Glow plugs for the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990): Bosch 9 443 610 298, Champion CH97 and Lucas/CAV HDS241.

How much oil does the Mazda 323 1.7 take?

The Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) takes 3.5 litres of engine oil with the filter. A listed engine oil option is SAE 5W-30 for cold climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 10W-30 for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 20W-20 as an alternative for moderate climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2. A listed engine oil option is SAE 15W-40 for hot climates, with API/ACEA classification CF/B2.

What are the valve clearances for the Mazda 323 1.7?

Valve clearances for the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) are 0,15 mm inlet and 0,25 mm exhaust, measured cold.

What is the cylinder head torque for the Mazda 323 1.7?

The cylinder head bolts on the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) are tightened in 3 stages: 29 Nm, then 90°, then a final 90°.

What is the minimum brake disc thickness for the Mazda 323 1.7?

Brake discs on the Mazda 323 1.7 (1990) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 16 mm (ventilated) front; the rear brake drums are replaced at a maximum diameter of 201 mm.

More on the 323