Honda1987–1992Technical specifications

Prelude 2.0: Technical specifications

Workshop data for the 2-litre petrol (engine code B20A3). Covers engine, fluids, brakes, service, torques and air conditioning: the figures to check before a job or a parts order.

Summary

Match the engine code (B20A3) to the vehicle before ordering parts or applying these figures.

Vehicle specifications

Overview

Make
Honda
Model
Prelude
Years
1987–1992
Fuel
Petrol
Engine code
B20A3

Performance & efficiency

Power
81 kW (110 hp)
Engine size
1,958 cc
Cylinders
4 · OHC
Compression ratio
9.1:1
Fuel system
Keihin

Fluids & capacities

Engine oil (with the filter)
3.9 litres
All 129 specifications below

Engine & identification

Vehicle identification

No. of cylinders Type4/OHC
Capacity (Fiscal) cc1958 (1944)
Compression ratio :19,1
Suitable for unleaded petrolYes
Minimum octane rating RON91
Ignition system TypeTSZ-i
Ignition system DescriptionTrans-i
Trigger locationDistributor
Fuel system MakeKeihin
Fuel system DescriptionCarb-VV
Diagnostic socketYes

Ignition system

Ignition coil supply voltage + with ballast V11,0
Primary resistance Ohm1,2-1,5
Secondary resistance Ohm9000-13600

Firing order

The firing order for the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) is 1-3-4-2.

Firing order1-3-4-2

Valve clearances

Valve clearances for the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) are 0,12-0,17 mm inlet and 0,25-0,30 mm exhaust, measured cold.

Valve clearance - INLET mm0,12-0,17 cold
Valve clearance - EXHAUST mm0,25-0,30 cold

Engine oil & fluids

Engine oil

The Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) takes 3.9 litres of engine oil with the filter.

See the reference table for the complete engine oil entries and their conditions.

Manual gearbox

The manual gearbox has a listed capacity of 1.9 litres.

See the reference table for the complete manual gearbox entries and their conditions.

Coolant

The total cooling-system capacity entries are 6.8 litres without a stated condition; 7.5 litres for AT.

Grades, filling conditions and capacities

Lubricants and capacities — complete reference
Engine oil options
Ambient temperature range ➞0°C
Engine oil grade SAE 5W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SG/A2
Ambient temperature range -20°C➞
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-30
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SG/A2
Ambient temperature range -20°C➞
Engine oil grade SAE 10W-40
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SG/A2
Ambient temperature range -15°C➞
Engine oil grade SAE 15W-40, 15W-50
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SG/A2
Ambient temperature range -10°C➞
Engine oil grade SAE 20W-40, 20W-50
Engine oil classification API/ACEA SG/A2
Engine with filter(s) litres 3.9
Other lubricants and capacities
Manual transmission oil grade SAE 10W-30, 10W-40
Manual transmission litres 1.9
Automatic transmission fluid Type Dexron II
Automatic transmission (drain & refill) litres 2.8
Cooling system - total capacity litres 6,8 AT=7,5
Brake fluid Type DOT 3/4
Power steering fluid Type Honda PAS
Power steering fluid litres —

Brakes & wear limits

Brake disc thickness

Brake discs on the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) are replaced at a minimum thickness of 17 mm (ventilated) front and 8 mm rear.

Minimum disc thickness for replacement - ventilated Front17 mm
Minimum disc thickness for replacement Rear8 mm

Brake disc and drum dimensions

Disc thickness variation Front0,015 mm
Disc thickness variation Rear0,015 mm
Disc runout Front0,10 mm
Disc runout Rear0,15 mm
Minimum pad thickness Front3 mm
Minimum pad thickness Rear2 mm
Parking brake travel No. of notches7-11

Service & electrical

Ignition timing

Basic ignition timing for the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) is 4° BTDC at 800 rpm.

Ignition timingWithout vacuum
Ignition timing - basic BTDC °Engine/rpm4/800

Battery

The Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) uses a 12 V, 50 Ah battery (reserve capacity 80 minutes).

Battery V/RC(Ah)12/80 (50)

Spark plugs

The Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) uses NGK BCPR6E-11 spark plugs with a 1,1 mm electrode gap.

Spark plugs Original equipmentNGK
Spark plug TypeBCPR6E-11
Electrode gap mm1,1
Spark plugs MakeAutolite
Spark plug TypeAPP3923
Electrode gap mm1,0
Spark plugs MakeBeru
Spark plug Type14FR-7DUX
Electrode gap mm1,1
Spark plugs MakeBosch
Spark plug TypeFR7DCX
Electrode gap mm1,1
Spark plugs MakeChampion
Spark plug TypeRC8YC
Electrode gap mm0,6
Spark plugs MakeNGK
Spark plug TypeBCPR6E-11
Electrode gap mm1,1

Tuning and emissions

Ignition advanceWith vacuum and basic timing
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpm18-22/800
Ignition advance checks °Engine/rpmAT=13-17/750
Idle speed rpm800±50
Idle speed - alternative rpmAT=750±50
Fast idle speed - MT/AT rpm1000-2000
Oil temperature °C80
CO level at idle speed - tailpipe (Cat) Vol. % CO0,1 Max Not adjustable
HC level at idle speed ppm100
CO2 level at idle speed Vol. % CO214,5-16
O2 level at idle speed Vol. % O20,1-0,5
Increased idle speed for CO test rpm2300-2700
CO content at increased idle speed Vol. %0,3
Lambda at increased idle λ0,97-1,03

Starting and charging

Starter motor MakeMitsuba
Starter motor Type1,4 kW
Minimum starting voltage V8,0
Maximum cranking amps A135-165
Alternator Type70A
Alternator output A/V/rpm62/13,5/2000
Regulated voltage V13,9-15,1

Service checks and adjustments

Compression pressure bar9,5-12,0
Oil pressure bar/rpm5,3-6,1/3000
Radiator cap bar0,75-1,05
Thermostat opens °C82±2
Drive belt tension - alternator/PAS/AC mm10-12/11-13

Fuel system

Fuel pump delivery pressure bar0,16-0,23

Tightening torques

Cylinder head bolt torque

The cylinder head bolts on the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) are tightened in 2 stages: 30 Nm, then a final 68 Nm.

Cylinder head
Renew boltsNo
Tighten30 Nm
Tighten68 Nm
Cylinder head instructions—
Other engine tightening torques
Main bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Main bearings Stage 134 Nm
Main bearings Stage 268 Nm
Big end bearings Renew bolts/nutsNo
Big end bearings Stage 116 Nm
Big end bearings Stage 232 Nm
Oil pump to cylinder block12 Nm
Sump bolts1)5 Nm 2)10 Nm
Sump drain bolt45 Nm
Flywheel/driveplate105 Nm
Clutch pressure plate26 Nm
Crankshaft pulley/damper centre bolt—
Crankshaft pulley/damper
Camshaft sprocket/gear38 Nm
Camshaft carrier/cap—
Camshaft carrier caps
Camshaft/rocker cover10 Nm
Inlet manifold to cylinder head24 Nm
Exhaust manifold to cylinder head32 Nm
Spark plugs18 Nm
Lambda sensor (Oxygen)45 Nm
Chassis tightening torques
Front hub185 Nm
Rear hub250 Nm
Steering track rod end44 Nm
Brake caliper to carrier Front50 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Front78 Nm
Brake caliper to carrier Rear23 Nm
Brake caliper/carrier to hub Rear39 Nm
ABS sensor Front22 Nm
ABS sensor Rear10 Nm
Road wheels110 Nm

Air conditioning

Air conditioning refrigerant TypeR12
Air conditioning refrigerant quantity grams—
Refrigerant quantity
Air conditioning oil quantity cm³130

Frequently asked questions

What is the firing order of the Honda Prelude 2.0?

The firing order for the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) is 1-3-4-2.

What spark plugs does the Honda Prelude 2.0 use?

The Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) uses NGK BCPR6E-11 spark plugs with a 1,1 mm electrode gap.

How much oil does the Honda Prelude 2.0 take?

The Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) takes 3.9 litres of engine oil with the filter. See the reference table for the complete engine oil entries and their conditions.

What are the valve clearances for the Honda Prelude 2.0?

Valve clearances for the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) are 0,12-0,17 mm inlet and 0,25-0,30 mm exhaust, measured cold.

What is the cylinder head torque for the Honda Prelude 2.0?

The cylinder head bolts on the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) are tightened in 2 stages: 30 Nm, then a final 68 Nm.

What is the ignition timing for the Honda Prelude 2.0?

Basic ignition timing for the Honda Prelude 2.0 (1987–1992) is 4° BTDC at 800 rpm.

More on the Prelude