At a glance
How 1,502 first tests went in 2025.
- Passed first time
- 49 in every 100
- Did not pass first time
- 51 in every 100772 failed first-attempt tests
- The typical car
- 22 yearsabout 158,584 miles
- First tests counted
- 1,502
What failed most often
- Handbrake efficiency below minimum (roller test)23 in every 100 failed tests
- Windscreen washers16 in every 100 failed tests
- Suspension arm ball joint (front)16 in every 100 failed tests
How we count this. Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Only Class 4 cars on their first MOT of the year are counted. A car that fails and is fixed at the test station still counts as a fail in the first-attempt rate. These are raw results, not adjusted for age, mileage, or peer mix. The MOT does not test engine or gearbox internals.
These are patterns across 2003 Vauxhall Vivaro vehicles in 2025, not a prediction that any one car will have them. Faults are grouped by part of the car. They come from MOT defect codes, not manufacturer bulletins, recalls or a diagnosis of any one car.
Lamps and electrical
One fault: hazard warning switch, 17 times as often as on similar cars.
Figures below are measured across the 766 of 772 failed first attempts (99.2%) that recorded an odometer reading in 2025. Mileage is needed to compare like with like.
We only list faults with at least 20 failures and a rate of about 2.0 times that of similar cars, which keeps one-off results out of the list.
Hazard warning switch
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
Suspension
Four faults. The strongest is the macpherson strut (front): 5.2 times as often as on similar cars.
Macpherson strut (front)
What it means
Many MacPherson strut top bushes are designed to have significant lateral play when the suspension hangs free, so a top bush is rejected only when the play comes from wear or maladjustment. A top bush or bearing with excessive wear or free play is Major. Rubber or synthetic bushes are rejected only for serious deterioration of the bonding or flexible material.
Suspension mounting area (front)
What it means
The load bearing structure within a set distance of a sub-frame, spring or suspension component mounting is a prescribed area. Major applies when its strength or continuity is significantly reduced or it is inadequately repaired. Dangerous applies when it is so weakened that control of the vehicle is likely to be adversely affected.
Also noted as an advisory
Testers also noted it as an advisory, worn but not yet failing, on 34 first tests, 4.4 times as often as on similar cars.
Shock absorbers (front)
What it means
Slight seepage that leaves a film of fluid on a shock absorber does not fail it. Severe leakage, or damage so that it does not function, is Major. A shock absorber missing or likely to become detached is graded Dangerous, though a missing one is only rejected if shock absorbers were fitted as standard.
Also noted as an advisory
Testers also noted it as an advisory, worn but not yet failing, on 83 first tests, 2.6 times as often as on similar cars.
Anti-roll bar linkage ball joints (front)
What it means
Excessive wear on an anti-roll bar linkage ball joint is Major. A joint likely to become detached is graded Dangerous.
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage. Advisories count notes recorded on failed first tests only.
Brakes
One fault: brake efficiency below minimum (roller test), 4.4 times as often as on similar cars.
Brake efficiency below minimum (roller test)
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
Body and structure
Two faults. The strongest is the vehicle structure condition (front): 4.3 times as often as on similar cars.
Vehicle structure condition (front)
What it means
Structure that is fractured, deformed, corroded, modified or inadequately repaired is failed on rigidity only if the overall structural rigidity of the vehicle is significantly reduced. Structure that is likely to affect steering or braking adversely is graded Dangerous. Prescribed areas are not covered here, as they are checked under other sections, including brakes and steering.
Also noted as an advisory
Testers also noted it as an advisory, worn but not yet failing, on 29 first tests, 3.7 times as often as on similar cars.
Chassis condition (front)
What it means
A main load-bearing structural member that is fractured, deformed, modified or inadequately repaired is Major when structural rigidity is significantly reduced, and Dangerous where steering or braking is likely to be adversely affected. Corrosion of the body, cab or chassis at a mounting point is Dangerous where overall security or stability is impaired.
Also noted as an advisory
Testers also noted it as an advisory, worn but not yet failing, on 21 first tests, 3.0 times as often as on similar cars.
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage. Advisories count notes recorded on failed first tests only.
Seat belts and restraints
One fault: airbag warning light, 3.1 times as often as on similar cars.
Airbag warning light
What it means
The airbag warning lamp (SRS MIL in DVSA's wording) is failed only if it indicates a system malfunction, which is Major. A lamp lit to show the passenger airbag is disabled is not to be regarded as a defect. Dashboard messages are not a defect in their own right, though they can help the tester confirm a malfunction.
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
Visibility
One fault: windscreen washers (front), 2.8 times as often as on similar cars.
Windscreen washers (front)
What it means
Windscreen washers that are not working, or do not provide sufficient fluid to clear the windscreen, are graded Major. They must provide enough fluid for the wipers to clear the windscreen effectively. Vehicles with an opening windscreen, or some other adequate view to the front, left and right, are not inspected for washers.
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
Advisories
Other things testers noted as worn or close to failing, more often than on similar cars.
An advisory is a note from the tester about something that has not failed yet. It is an early warning, not a fail. Advisories for the faults above are shown with those faults.
Brake light
Non-component advisories (front)
Macpherson strut pins and bushes (front)
Brake performance (roller test, front)
Data: UK MOT open data, 2025. Counts cover advisories recorded on failed first tests only, compared with cars of the same age and mileage.
MOT pass rates
How first tests ended, and how the pass rates are counted.
- Passed first time
- 49in every 100
- Passed on the first test.
- Fixed at the station
- 5in every 100
- Failed, then fixed at the test station the same day.
- Failed
- 46in every 100
- Did not pass, and were not fixed at the test station.
First-attempt pass 48.6% of 1,502 first tests (2025): only cars that passed first time count. Official-style pass 54.3%: cars fixed at the test station also count as a pass. The 5 fixed and the 46 not fixed make the 51 in every 100 that did not pass first time.
Same model, other years
Passed first time in every 100, all tested in 2025.
Newer cars are younger, so look for a jump rather than the climb. A year earlier (2024), when these cars were a year younger, 47 in every 100 passed first time.
| Year | Passed first time | First tests |
|---|---|---|
| 2002 | 45 in every 100 | 575 |
| 2003 This car | 49 in every 100 | 1,502 |
| 2004 | 49 in every 100 | 3,016 |
| 2005 | 47 in every 100 | 4,422 |
| 2006 | 46 in every 100 | 5,531 |
| 2007 | 47 in every 100 | 6,600 |
| 2008 | 47 in every 100 | 6,650 |
| 2009 | 45 in every 100 | 3,306 |
| 2010 | 44 in every 100 | 5,520 |
| 2011 | 46 in every 100 | 9,118 |
| 2012 | 45 in every 100 | 7,619 |
| 2013 | 48 in every 100 | 9,127 |
| 2014 | 51 in every 100 | 11,595 |
| 2015 | 56 in every 100 | 20,260 |
| 2016 | 60 in every 100 | 17,638 |
| 2017 | 61 in every 100 | 11,448 |
| 2018 | 65 in every 100 | 10,688 |
| 2019 | 72 in every 100 | 9,709 |
| 2020 | 75 in every 100 | 9,356 |
| 2021 | 72 in every 100 | 10,801 |
| 2022 | 73 in every 100 | 8,667 |
FAQs
Short answers about how to read this model-year guide.
About this data
How this page is built and what it can (and can't) say.
These figures come from UK MOT open data for this model year. We surface common failure patterns against similar cars, not a full reliability score, and not a pass/fail verdict on any individual vehicle.
What we include
UK Class 4 cars only. Normal MOT tests (not retests); first test per vehicle per calendar year; results pass, PRS, or fail.
Same-day repairs
PRS means the car failed items that were fixed at the test station and then passed the same day. We count PRS as a first-attempt fail in headline rates so same-day repairs do not hide problems.
How we compare
We compare this model year with other Class 4 cars of similar age and mileage in the same test year. This model family is left out of the peer group so the car is not measured against itself.
What this does not cover
- MOTs do not cover engine internals, gearboxes, or many electronics; this is not a full reliability score.
- Common faults come from MOT defect stats, not manufacturer TSBs or recalls.
- Age and mileage matching reduces, but does not remove, differences in how cars were used and maintained.
- If the data for a car is too thin to say anything useful, we say so rather than guess.
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
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