Toyota RAV4 2004: reliability & common MOT faults
Elevated MOT failure patterns for the 2004 Toyota RAV4 include Coil spring (rear) (~3.5× peers) and Exhaust system (rear) (~2.6× peers). Based on UK DVSA open data for test year 2025 (1,103 failed first-attempt tests), compared with similar age and mileage peers. Available test years: 2024, 2025.
Common faults
These are MOT failure patterns that show up more often on this registration year than on similar cars of the same class, age band, and mileage in the same test year (leave-one-out peer comparison; whole model family excluded).
Statistical patterns from MOT defect codes — not manufacturer TSBs, recalls, or a diagnosis of any individual car. Fail and advisory patterns are kept separate.
Based on 1,103 failed first-attempt tests in test year 2025.
Coil spring (rear)
This failure pattern appears about 3.5× more often than on similar peer cars — recorded on 100 failed first-attempt tests; 9.1% of failed tests for this model year.
Rear · 100 failures · ×3.5 vs similar cars · 9.1% of failed first tests · Likely common fault pattern
Exhaust system (rear)
This failure pattern appears about 2.6× more often than on similar peer cars — recorded on 72 failed first-attempt tests; 6.5% of failed tests for this model year.
Rear · 72 failures · ×2.6 vs similar cars · 6.5% of failed first tests · Possible elevated fault
No patterns met the strongest callout thresholds on this page; showing the highest-lift rows that still cleared the display floors.
| # | Fault pattern | Location | Failures | vs similar cars | Share of fails | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Coil spring (rear)
Suspension > Springs > Coil springs > Coil spring
|
Rear | 100 | ×3.5 | 9.1% | Likely common fault pattern |
| 2 |
Exhaust system (rear)
Body, chassis, structure > Exhaust system
|
Rear | 72 | ×2.6 | 6.5% | Possible elevated fault |
| 3 |
Shock absorbers (front)
Suspension > Shock absorbers
|
Front | 48 | ×2.3 | 4.4% | Possible elevated fault |
| 4 |
Emissions not tested
Noise, emissions and leaks > Exhaust emissions > Spark ignition > Emissions not tested
|
Any | 50 | ×2.0 | 4.5% | Possible elevated fault |
Only patterns that clear minimum sample and elevation thresholds are shown (at least 20 failures and 2.0× peer lift).
Advisories
Advisory items recorded on failed first-attempt tests that appear elevated versus peers. Advisories are not a fail rate — they flag issues noted at the test, often before they become failures.
| # | Advisory pattern | Location | Notes | vs similar cars | Share | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |
Linkage ball joints (rear)
Suspension > Anti-roll bars > Linkage ball joints
|
Rear | 30 | ×3.3 | 2.7% | Elevated vs peers |
| 2 |
Flexible brake hoses
Brakes > Flexible brake hoses
|
Any | 23 | ×2.9 | 2.1% | Elevated vs peers |
| 3 |
Brake pads (rear)
Brakes > Mechanical brake components > Brake linings and pads > Brake pads
|
Rear | 92 | ×2.6 | 8.3% | Wear / usage pattern — not treated as a model design fault |
| 4 |
Shock absorbers (rear)
Suspension > Shock absorbers
|
Rear | 95 | ×2.4 | 8.6% | Elevated vs peers |
| 5 |
Suspension arm (rear)
Suspension > Suspension arms > Suspension arm
|
Rear | 67 | ×2.2 | 6.1% | Elevated vs peers |
| 6 |
Flexible brake hoses (rear)
Brakes > Flexible brake hoses
|
Rear | 77 | ×2.1 | 7.0% | Elevated vs peers |
| 7 |
Linkage ball joints (front)
Suspension > Anti-roll bars > Linkage ball joints
|
Front | 52 | ×2.1 | 4.7% | Elevated vs peers |
| 8 |
Exhaust system (rear)
Body, chassis, structure > Exhaust system
|
Rear | 76 | ×2.0 | 6.9% | Possible elevated fault |
FAQs
About this data
Universe. UK class 4 cars only; normal MOT tests (not retests); results pass, PRS, or fail; one first test per vehicle per calendar year.
PRS policy. PRS means the vehicle failed items that were fixed at the test station and then passed the same day. We count PRS as a first-attempt fail in headline rates so same-day repairs do not hide problems.
Peer baseline. We compare this model year with other class 4 cars of similar age and mileage in the same test year, excluding the whole model family so the car is not compared with itself (leave-one-out peer baseline).
Data years. Test years covered: 2024, 2025.
Limitations.
- MOT tests do not cover engine internals, gearboxes, or many electronic modules — so this is not a full reliability score.
- Common faults are inferred from MOT defect statistics, not manufacturer TSBs or recalls.
- Matching on age and mileage reduces but does not remove every usage or maintenance difference between cars.
- Pass rates and star scores appear only when those data marts are available; this page never invents them.
Display rules config: 1
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.