Land Rover1998–2002

Discovery II 2.5 TD5: Common faults & known problems

Common faults & known problems

20 known faults documented in workshop bulletins. Of these, seven concern the engine and fuel system and three the suspension and drivetrain. Symptoms, causes, repair steps and part numbers are shown where supplied.

Engine & fuel system

7 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.

Loss of engine power

Affects Defender, →VIN 2A 622424. Discovery, →VIN 2A 736340.Fit new part

Symptoms

Black smoke from exhaust.

Cause

Turbocharger (TC) to intercooler hose separated internally causing a blockage.

Turbocharger (TC) to intercooler hose split.

Repair

  1. Fit new turbocharger (TC) to intercooler hose.
Parts2 parts
Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
Hose - DefenderPNH1020701
Hose - DiscoveryPNH1021001

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 2.

Engine misfire

Poor sealing of engine harness to injector wiring harness connector. Fix: fit a new part.

Overview

Affects
Defender, →VIN XA 173796.Discovery, →VIN XA 907212 (system 1).Discovery, →VIN XA 222559 (system 2).
Remedy
Fit new part

Symptoms

Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated. Failure to start. Poor engine performance.

Repair steps

  1. Check fuel injector wiring harness multi-plug for oil contamination.
  2. If oil is found fit new engine wiring harness and fuel injector wiring harness.
  3. Check engine control module (ECM) multi-plug for oil contamination.
  4. If contaminated clean ECM multi-plug terminals with electrical contact cleaner before fitting new harness.

Parts

Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
Fuel injector harnessAMR61031
Engine harness - Defender, with ACYSB1069011
Engine harness - Defender, without ACYSB1069021
Engine harness - Discovery Series IIYSB1087101

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 3.

Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated

Affects All models.

Symptoms

Accelerator pedal operation may be reinstated when ignition is turned OFF and ON. Engine stays at idle. No response from accelerator pedal.

Cause

Wiring harness multi-plug not correctly latched to accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor.

Repair

  1. Ensure that wiring harness multi-plug is fully engaged and latched to APP sensor.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 4.

Engine misfire

Overview

Affects
Defender, →VIN YA 181359.Discovery, →VIN XA 907212 (system 1).Discovery, →VIN YA 244688 (system 2).
Remedy
Fit new part
Parts
1 part

Cause

Moulding defect in injector harness multi-plug outer casing prevents connector from latching correctly.

Repair

  1. Locate faulty injector and confirm failure to catch.
  2. Remove connector outer casing and fit new connector outer casing.
Parts1 part
Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
CasingYPC1151901

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 5.

Lack of power

Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) solenoid filter blocked.

Overview

Affects
All models.

Symptoms

Black smoke from exhaust.

Repair steps

  1. Defender: Disconnect filter from EGR solenoid.
  2. Discovery: Disconnect filter from EGR solenoid.
  3. If condition is rectified, replace filter.

Parts

Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
FilterESR43231

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 7.

Water-in-fuel warning lamp illuminates when driving

Water-in-fuel sensor is oversensitive. Fix: fit a modified part.

Overview

Affects
Defender: VIN XA 159810-1A 199999/VIN 1A 600000-1A 610263.Discovery: VIN XA 900012-XA 907212/VIN XA 200412-1A 299999/VIN 1A 700000 -1A 713257.
Remedy
Fit modified part

Repair steps

  1. Clean area around water-in-fuel sensor.
  2. Drain fuel filter.
  3. Clean new sensor electrodes, seal and mating surface.
  4. Ensure no fingerprints are present on these areas.
  5. Fit modified sensor.

Parts

Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
Water-in-fuel sensor - DefenderWKW0000301
Water-in-fuel sensor - DiscoveryWKW0000201

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 8.

Failure to start

Affects All models.

Cause

Repair

  1. Replace component if necessary.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 13.

Brakes

1 documented fault — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.

ABS warning lamp illuminated

Overview

Affects
All models.

Cause

Excessive wear in front wheel bearings, causing wheel speed sensor to be moved out of its correct position.

Excessive wear in rear wheel bearings, causing wheel speed sensor to be moved out of its correct position.

Faulty ABS control module.

Repair steps

  1. Check front wheel bearings for excessive wear and replace if necessary.
  2. Adjust rear wheel bearings.
  3. Re-position wheel speed sensors, replace if necessary.
  4. Check ABS control module, replace if necessary.
  5. Access ABS control module fault memory and erase trouble codes.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 16.

Suspension & drivetrain

3 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.

Vehicle leans to one side

Affects All models with self-leveling suspension (SLS).

Cause

Suspension ride height sensor faulty.

Repair

  1. Replace suspension ride height sensor.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 12.

Vehicle leans to one side

Affects All models with self-leveling suspension (SLS).

Cause

Internal fluid leak in suspension adjustment valve block.

Repair

  1. Replace suspension adjustment valve block.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 14.

Vehicle leans to one side

Affects All models with self-leveling suspension (SLS).Software update

Cause

Suspension control module requires re-programming.

Repair

  1. Re-program suspension control module.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 15.

Clutch & gearbox

2 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.

Transmission warning lamps flash continuously

Overview

Affects
All models.
Remedy
Software update

Cause

Water/dirt ingress into transmission wiring harness multi-plug.

Engine control module (ECM) requires software upgrade.

Repair

  1. Check transmission wiring harness multi-plug (located on top left-hand side of gearbox), clean contacts if required.
  2. Re-program ECM with upgraded software.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 17.

Poor AT gear shifting

Affects All models with automatic transmission (AT).

Symptoms

Trouble code stored in transmission control module (TCM) fault memory: 2.

Cause

Open/short circuit or high/low resistance in wiring harness of transmission valve block.

Repair

  1. Repair/replace wiring as necessary.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 20.

Air conditioning & heating

3 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.

Poor heating performance from cold start

Affects Freelander with engine coolant heater, VIN 1A 576764-1A 599999/1A 300000→. Discovery with engine coolant heater, VIN XA900012-XA907214/XA200412-1A299999/1A700000→.Fit modified part

Cause

Wide tolerance range of outside air temperature sensor can cause engine coolant heater not to start until ambient temperature is at 0 °C.

Repair

  1. Fit modified outside air temperature sensor (green).
Parts1 part
Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
Outside air temperature sensorJWL0000201

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 1.

Erratic engine performance under load

Turbocharger (TC) and/or air conditioning wiring harness chafing on compressor.

Overview

Affects
All models, →VIN XA 900012-XA 907212/XA 200412-XA 277020.

Symptoms

Engine malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) illuminated. Erratic air conditioning performance.

Repair steps

  1. Check wiring harness.
  2. Confirm damage to wiring harness.
  3. Repair damage to wiring harness.
  4. Protect wiring harness with convoluted plastic conduit.
  5. Reroute wiring harness behind air conditioning connecting block and beneath air conditioning pipes.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 6.

Vibration from AC/heater blower motor on high blower speed

Sound insulation material from plenum chamber enters heater ducting, fouling AC/heater blower motor fan. Fix: clean and lubricate.

Overview

Affects
All models.
Remedy
Clean & lubricate

Repair steps

  1. Remove AC/heater blower motor and clean sound insulation material from fan.
  2. Ensure no sound insulation material loose in heater ducting.
  3. Renew sound insulation material in plenum chamber.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 10.

Body & trim

2 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.

Excessive noise from rear seat backs whilst driving

Affects All models.

Cause

Excessive play between stops on seat frame.

Repair

  1. Fit anti-rattle washer kit.
Parts1 part
Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
Anti-rattle washer kitHTP 1000801

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 18.

Water ingress into spare wheel well

Tailgate seal leaking. Fix: fit a new part.

Overview

Affects
All models.
Remedy
Fit new part

Repair steps

  1. Remove and discard tailgate seal.
  2. Apply sealant to tailgate flange.
  3. Fit new tailgate seal.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 19.

Other

2 documented faults — symptoms, causes and workshop fixes.

Alloy wheels difficult to remove

Overview

Affects
All models with alloy wheels, →03/01.
Remedy
Clean & lubricate
Parts
1 part

Cause

Corrosion between hub spigot and wheel centre.

Repair

  1. Clean corrosion from wheel contact surfaces.
  2. Apply anti-seize grease to wheel contact surfaces.
Parts1 part
Parts listed in the bulletin
PartPart numberQty
Anti-seize greaseRYL105020L1

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 9.

Poor active cornering enhancement (ACE) performance

Overview

Affects
All models.
Remedy
Adjust & tighten

Symptoms

ACE fluid loss.

Cause

Fluid leak from ACE high-pressure pump.

Fluid leak from ACE valve.

Repair steps

  1. Tighten ACE high-pressure pump union.
  2. Replace ACE high-pressure pump seals.
  3. Replace ACE valve seals.

Data: Motorwise Workshop. Bulletin 11.

Glossary

Technical terms used in this guide.

MIL
Malfunction indicator lamp — the engine warning light on the dashboard
ECM
Engine control module — the electronic unit that manages the engine
VIN
Vehicle identification number — 17 characters, found at the base of the windscreen and on the V5C logbook
ABS
Anti-lock braking system — stops the wheels locking under hard braking
EGR
Exhaust gas recirculation — feeds some exhaust gas back into the intake to cut emissions
Trouble Codes
Standardised fault codes stored by the engine control module, read with a diagnostic tool
ACE
Active Cornering Enhancement — a hydraulic anti-roll system that stiffens the suspension in corners
FP
Fuel pump — the pump that supplies fuel from the tank
SLS
Self-levelling suspension — keeps the ride height even when the vehicle is loaded
TC
Turbocharger — the exhaust-driven compressor that boosts engine power
TCM
Transmission control module — the electronic unit that manages the gearbox
AC/Heater
The heating and air-conditioning system
Accelerator Pedal Position
The sensor that tells the engine control module how far the accelerator is pressed
Anti-Seize
Grease that stops mating parts (like a wheel on a hub) from corroding together
Control Module
A control unit for one of the vehicle's systems (engine, gearbox, brakes, body, and so on)
EGR Solenoid
The electrically operated valve that controls exhaust-gas recirculation
Fault Memory
The list of stored trouble codes in a control module
Hub Spigot
The raised centre of the hub that locates the wheel
In-Tank Fuel Pump
The fuel pump mounted inside the fuel tank
Multi-Plug
A multi-pin electrical connector on a wiring harness
Re-Program
Update the software on a control module using the manufacturer's diagnostic tool
Ride Height
How high the vehicle sits; on air suspension this can be raised or lowered
Solenoid
An electrically operated valve or actuator
Trouble Code
A standardised fault code stored by a control module, read with a diagnostic tool
Valve Block
The set of solenoid valves that directs air or fluid in the air-suspension or gearbox
Water-in-Fuel
Water contamination in diesel, collected in the fuel filter
Wheel Speed Sensor
A sensor at each wheel used by ABS and stability control
Wiring Harness
The bundled cables that carry power and signals around the vehicle
Blower Motor
The fan that pushes air through the heater and air-conditioning
Intercooler Hose
The pipe that carries pressurised air between the turbocharger, intercooler and engine
Recirculation
Air-conditioning mode that recirculates cabin air instead of drawing in outside air

Frequently asked questions

What are the common faults with the Land Rover Discovery II 2.5 TD5?

This guide contains 20 workshop bulletins for the Land Rover Discovery II 2.5 TD5. Of these, seven concern the engine and fuel system and three the suspension and drivetrain. Symptoms, causes, repair steps and part numbers are shown where supplied.

Does every Land Rover Discovery II 2.5 TD5 have these faults?

No. These are patterns documented across the model by workshops, not predictions for an individual vehicle. Where a fault applies only to certain vehicles or VIN ranges, that is listed with the fault.

Can I check for Land Rover Discovery II 2.5 TD5 faults myself?

Many of them. The documented symptoms can be seen, heard or felt during a test drive.

Related guides

Glossary term

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